Women and caregiving: psycho-biologically based or culturally arbitrary?

Authors

  • Ana Maria Almeida Carvalho Universidade Católica do Salvador
  • Vanessa Ribeiro Simon Cavalcanti Universidade Católica do Salvador
  • Maria Alice de Almeida Fundação Visconde de Cairu
  • Ana Cecília de Sousa Bastos Universidade Federal da Bahia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-863X2008000300002

Keywords:

Gender, Family relations, Caregivers, Psychology relation to History, Social history

Abstract

This study examines practices and conceptions regarding caregiving as a female role, both from the psychobiological and historical-cultural perspectives. Data suggest greater participation of women in caregiving tasks. The psychobiological approach is based on the argument of higher female parental investment, which would justify specializations and predisposition to caregiving. The historical-social argument emphasizes the identification with models as basic mechanism for cultural preservation of gender roles. The attempt is to achieve a synthesis that unveils the deep interactions between biology and history, nature and culture, as a starting point for overcoming these already dull dichotomies.

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Published

2008-12-01

Issue

Section

Theoretical Research

How to Cite

Carvalho, A. M. A., Cavalcanti, V. R. S., Almeida, M. A. de, & Bastos, A. C. de S. (2008). Women and caregiving: psycho-biologically based or culturally arbitrary? . Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto), 18(41), 431-444. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-863X2008000300002