Let The Stars Compose Syllables Xul and Neo-Creole

Autori

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37389/abei.v22i1.3858

Parole chiave:

Xul Solar, Alejandro Schulz Solari, Jorge Luis Borges, Neocriollo, Latin American Vanguards

Abstract

This article analyzes the neo-creole, a utopian Latin American language, in the midst of the historical avant-garde era, the 1920s and 1930s, although Xul Solar (1887-1963) was faithful to his project until his last days. Neo-Creole is a binding language, basically a mixture of Spanish and Portuguese, thought in terms of a utopia of Latin American brotherhood. Ideologically, it borders on Esperanto. This linguistic production is related to the cosmopolitan aspect of Buenos Aires, a multilingual city with a huge flow of immigrants in the first half of the twentieth century. His two great interlocutors in this invented language have been his wife Lita Cadenas, and Jorge Luis Borges, who wrote several conferences on the painter. Furthermore, this essay mentions the artist’s permanent inventive character: the duodecimal system instead of the decimal (1961 = 1775), the influence of the Kabbalah on his paintings (the pan trees), as well as an impulse to permanent change, the never definitive, fruit of a permanent desire for correction and perfection.

Riferimenti bibliografici

Artundo, Patricia (ed.) Alejandro Xul Solar, Entrevistas, articulos y textos inéditos. Buenos Aires: Corregidor, in press.

---. “El Libro del Cielo”. Xul Solar (exhibition catalogue). Madrid: Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia [Queen Sofia National Museum Art Center], 2002. 206.

Besant, Annie and C. W. Leadbeater, Thought-Forms. London: The Theosophical Publishing House, 1901.

Borges, Jorge Luis. “Recuerdos de mi amigo Xul Solar”, Buenos Aires, Fundación San Telmo, 3 set 1980. Texto do Museu Xul Solar, reproduzido na íntegra em

Eco, Umberto. [1993] La búsqueda de la lengua perfecta en la lengua europea. Barcelona: Crítica, 1999.

Gradowezyk, Mario H. Alejandro Xul y Solar. Buenos Aires: Alba / Fundación Bunge y Born, 1994. Images reproduced on pp. 36-37.

Romero, Jorge O. García. Alejandro Xul Solar. Universidad Nacional de La Plata, August 1972. Unpublished monograph. Fundación Pan Klub.

Sheerwood, Gregory. “Gente de mi ciudad: Xul Solar, campeón mundial de panajedrez y el inquieto creador de la ‘panlingua’”. In Mundo Argentino. Buenos Aires (1 August 1951): 14, reproduced in Artundo’s Entrevistas, op.cit.

Svanascini, Osvaldo. Xul Solar. Buenos Aires: Ediciones Culturales Argentinas, 1962.

Pubblicato

2021-02-20

Come citare

Schwartz, J. (2021). Let The Stars Compose Syllables Xul and Neo-Creole. ABEI Journal, 22(1), 199-223. https://doi.org/10.37389/abei.v22i1.3858