Physical exercises in patients with eating disorders

Authors

  • Paula Costa Teixeira Centro de Estudos do Laboratório de Aptidão Física de São Caetano do Sul
  • Roberto Fernandes da Costa Universidade de São Paulo; Faculdade de Medicina; Instituto de Psiquiatria do Hospital das Clínicas; Ambulatório de Bulimia e Transtornos Alimentares
  • Sandra M. M. Matsudo Centro de Estudos do Laboratório de Aptidão Física de São Caetano do Sul
  • Táki Athanássios Cordás Universidade de São Paulo; Faculdade de Medicina; Instituto de Psiquiatria do Hospital das Clínicas; Ambulatório de Bulimia e Transtornos Alimentares

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-60832009000400004

Keywords:

Eating disorders, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, excessive physical exercise

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Several studies discuss the relationship between excessive physical exercises and eating disorder patient as a strategy to lose weight. OBJECTIVE: Review the literature concerning physical exercises in eating disorder patients including definitions, diagnostic criteria and therapeutic proposals. METHODS: A literature review was done through MedLine, LILACS and Cochrane databases using the terms "eating disorders", "anorexia nervosa", "bulimia nervosa", "physical activity", "obligatory exercise", "compulsive exercise" and "excessive exercise". RESULTS: 12 articles in a sampling of 80 were selected. These articles include the investigation of a physical pattern that was considered excessive in adults over 18 and the use of evaluation instruments. The practice of physical exercises in patients with disturbed eating behaviors is revised. DISCUSSION: There is no consensus in literature about diagnostic criteria and instruments to consider the physical exercise as inadequate or excessive and its use as a way to lose weight. On the other hand the practice of physical exercises along the treatment of eating disorder patients could be beneficial if oriented and supervised.

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Published

2009-01-01

Issue

Section

Reviews of Literature

How to Cite

Physical exercises in patients with eating disorders . (2009). Archives of Clinical Psychiatry, 36(4), 145-152. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-60832009000400004