Unravelling the mystery of the central dentinogenic ghost cell tumor- a rare case report and recurrent insights

Authors

  • Jagveer Yadav Department of Oral Maxillofacial Pathology and Microbiology, Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7309-8074
  • Mala Kamboj Department of Oral Maxillofacial Pathology and Microbiology, Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5626-2622
  • Anju Devi Department of Oral Maxillofacial Pathology and Microbiology, Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6715-6497
  • Anjali Narwal Department of Oral Maxillofacial Pathology and Microbiology, Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7468-7886
  • Deepti Chhikara Department of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery, Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1662-5390
  • Bhawna Saini Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3425-7624

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4322/acr.2024.510

Keywords:

Maxillary Neoplasms, Odontogenic Cyst, Calcifying, Odontogenic Tumors

Abstract

Dentinogenic ghost cell tumor (DGCT) is a rare benign neoplasm form of calcifying odontogenic cyst (COC) characterized by ghost cells. Although benign, it presents an aggressive behavior. DGCT accounts for 2% to 14% of all COCs and less than 0.5% of all odontogenic tumors. It is a benign odontogenic tumor despite its local invasion and the likelihood of recurrence. To detect recurrence, central DGCT patients must be monitored long-term. We present the case of a 51-year-old male who reported pain in the right upper back tooth region. On examination, a soft to firm, bright red swelling was present in the buccal vestibule and gingival margin of the maxillary right first and second molar, which extended up to the palate. Histopathological analysis confirmed the diagnosis of a DGCT, which occurred in a previously treated calcifying odontogenic cyst. The case is reported here, along with a review of the literature update of such recurred instances in the past.

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References

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Published

2024-08-15

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Section

Clinical Case Report and Review

How to Cite

Yadav, J., Kamboj, M., Devi, A., Narwal, A., Chhikara, D., & Saini, B. (2024). Unravelling the mystery of the central dentinogenic ghost cell tumor- a rare case report and recurrent insights. Autopsy and Case Reports, 14, e2024510. https://doi.org/10.4322/acr.2024.510