Gestão Adaptativa na Etapa de Acompanhamento da Avaliação de Impacto Ambiental
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1590/s0103-4014.2021.35103.011Palavras-chave:
Avaliação de Impacto Ambiental, Gestão Adaptativa, Sistemas socioecológicos, Complexidade, IncertezaResumo
O emprego de abordagens baseadas em Gestão Adaptativa representa uma oportunidade para o aperfeiçoamento da Etapa de Acompanhamento da Avaliação de Impacto, considerando as afinidades conceituais que existem entre suas estruturas. Na prática, há casos que demonstram o aumento da capacidade adaptativa baseado em aprendizado experiencial, o que requer arranjos de governança que sejam capazes de garantir o efetivo envolvimento das diversas partes da sociedade no próprio processo de tomada de decisão. De toda forma, a Gestão Adaptativa é uma abordagem promissora, o que não pode significar o desrespeito aos princípios da precaução e da prevenção que fundamentam os processos de Avaliação de Impacto Ambiental, servindo de mero paliativo para situações cujos impactos ambientais poderiam ter sido previstos e evitados.
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Copyright (c) 2021 Evandro Mateus Moretto, Simone Athayde, Carolina Rodrigues da Costa Doria, Amarilis Lucia Casteli Figueiredo Gallardo, Neiva Cristina de Araujo, Carla Grigoletto Duarte, Evandro Albiach Branco, Sergio Mantovani Paiva Pulice, Daniel Rondineli Roquetti
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