Correlação entre sono e qualidade de vida em pacientes com insuficiência cardíaca
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.590/1809-2950/13828222022015Resumo
A insuficiência cardíaca (IC) é um problema grave e crescente de saúde pública no cenário mundial. Dentre suas várias características, estão a baixa qualidade de vida (QV) e sonolência diurna excessiva (SDE) em virtude dos distúrbios do sono, que prejudicam sua qualidade. Identificou-se a SDE e a qualidade do sono (QS) em pacientes com IC e, correlacionou-se a SDE à QV desses pacientes. Dos 52 indivíduos incluídos no estudo, 23 pacientes o concluíram (13 H), com idade média de 60,5 anos, classe funcional (CF) II e III, com fração de ejeção ≤ 45%. Aplicou-se o 36-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) para QV, Questionário de Pittsburgh para QS, e Escala de Sonolência de Epworth para SDE. Ao final, 60,86% da amostra apresentaram QS ruim. Ao correlacionar-se QV com o grau de SDE, obtiveram-se resultados significativos para dor (p=0,04 e r=-0,43), vitalidade - VT (p=0,05 e r=-0,40) e aspectos sociais -AS (p=0,003 e r=-0,59). A amostra estudada apresenta QS ruim, com SDE estando presente e se correlacionando de forma negativa com QV em seus aspectos de dor, VT e AS.Downloads
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