Terapia de movimento induzido por restrição do membro superior de crianças com paralisia cerebral na prática clínica: uma revisão sistemática da literatura
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-2950/17425124032017Palavras-chave:
Paralisia Cerebral, Extremidade Superior, Hemiplegia, Imobilização, MovimentoResumo
Este estudo se propôs a realizar uma revisão sistemática da literatura para investigar como e com que modificações ou adaptações a terapia de movimento induzido por restrição tem sido empregada na prática clínica para intervenções terapêuticas em crianças com paralisia cerebral. As pesquisas foram conduzidas do portal periódico da CAPES (Agência brasileira de amparo), e dos bancos de dados Pubmed, Bireme, Science Direct, Scielo e PEDro para artigos relevantes publicados entre janeiro de 2010 e maio de 2016. Os artigos obtidos foram avaliados, quantificados e qualificados por dois revisores anônimos usando a Base de Dados em Evidências em Fisioterapia. As pesquisas levaram para a recuperação de 102 artigos, 12 dos quais foram incluídos nesta revisão sistemática. Uma tabela foi criada contendo informações sobre os grupos de estudo, critérios de inclusão, intervenção, frequência de intervenção, dificuldades encontradas, avaliações e resultados. Foi encontrada uma variedade considerável nos modelos de intervenção terapêutica. Os resultados desta revisão demonstram que a terapia de movimento induzido por restrição na prática clínica pediátrica não é empregada na sua forma original. Embora os estudos analisados não tenham uma metodologia comum em relação ao uso deste tipo de terapia, o método foi adaptado com flexibilidade considerável, fornecendo resultados promissores e positivos sobre a intervenção terapêutica do parético membro superior em crianças com paralisia cerebral.Downloads
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