Comparação de dois protocolos de exercícios físicos domiciliares sobre a aptidão física de idosas com câncer de mama em tratamento hormonal: ensaio clínico
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1590/Palavras-chave:
Neoplasia da Mama, Exercício Físico, Aptidão FísicaResumo
O estudo visa comparar os efeitos de dois
protocolos de exercícios físicos domiciliares na aptidão física
de idosas em uso de terapia hormonal para tratamento de
câncer de mama. Trata-se de um estudo de comparação
entre os efeitos de dois ensaios clínicos desenvolvidos com
pacientes submetidas a protocolos de exercícios físicos
domiciliares distintos ao longo de diferentes períodos de
execução. Foram incluídas 68 idosas, com idade entre
60 e 74 anos, diagnosticadas com câncer de mama,
estágio I ou II, alocadas em dois grupos. O grupo A (n=38)
realizou um protocolo composto por 29 exercícios e o
grupo B (n=30) utilizou um protocolo com 12 exercícios,
ambos com duração de 12 semanas e orientações via
palestra introdutória, material autoinstrucional e contatos
telefônicos semanais. A avaliação da aptidão física foi
realizada por meio da Senior Fitness Test no início e
após a 12ª semana. Foram realizadas análises estatísticas
através do STATA versão 12, com nível de significância
de p<0,05. Os protocolos avaliados apresentaram
ganhos relacionados aos componentes da aptidão
física, amplitude de movimento e força, com o Grupo A
apresentando ganhos maiores que o Grupo B. A escolha
entre os protocolos deve ser feita de acordo com os
objetivos terapêuticos determinados
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Copyright (c) 2025 Ana Clara Carvalho Gonçalves Guerra, Guilherme Henrique de Lima Matias, Breno Augusto Bormann de Souza Filho, Érika Fernandes Tritany, Victor Rafael Fernandes da Silva, Cleber Nascimento do Carmo, João Guilherme Bezerra Alves, Jurema Telles Alves de Oliveira Lima, José Roberto da Silva Júnior
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
