GEOUSP Espaço e Tempo (Online)
type: channel
description: Journal of the Post-graduation Program in Human Geography and the Post-graduation Program in Physical Geography Department of Geography Faculty of Philosophy, Letters and Human Sciences University of Sao Paulo Brazil ISSN: 2179-0892
publisher: Programa de Pós-Graduação de Geografia Humana e Programa de Pós-Graduação de Geografia Física
language: en
publication name: GEOUSP Espaço e Tempo (Online)
issn: 1414-7416
copyright: Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms: Authors maintain copyright and grant the magazine the right to first publication, with the work with a license to use the CC-BY attribution, which allows to distribute, remix, adapt and create based on your work, provided that the due copyright, in the manner specified by CS. Authors are authorized to assume additional contracts separately, for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (eg, publishing in institutional repository or as a book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors are allowed and encouraged to publish and distribute their work online (eg in institutional repositories or on their personal page) at any time before or during the editorial process, as this can generate productive changes, as well as increase the impact and citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
items: MORE-THAN-REPRESENTATIONAL THEORIES IN GEOGRAPHY: PROBLEMATIZING THE DIALECTIC BETWEEN REPRESENTATION AND PRESENTATION
items: MUDANÇAS RECENTES DE USO E OCUPAÇÃO DO SOLO EM UMA BACIA HIDROGRÁFICA AMAZÔNICA: o caso do igarapé Santos, Tucuruí - Sudeste Paraense (Amazônia Oriental)
items: A geografia e sua contribuição à leitura do presente
items: Presentation to the dossier “New perspectives on gender in geography”
items: Overview of economic and industrial health complexes around the world: an analysis based on Carlos G. Gadelha's proposal
items: Diversity in Geographical Science and the Political Dimension of/in Territory
items: Incorporación de tecnologías digitales y organización del trabajo en empresas industriales: los casos de San Martín (Buenos Aires) y Rafaela (Santa Fe)
items: Digitalization of the territory, technical networks and information logistics: the centrality of São Paulo in the distribution of goods
items: Geographic Cartography: reflections from the Actor-network theory
items: Indigenous peoples in the Pantanal: demands for ethnic tourism
items: Distancing and approximations between Geography and Psychology in the study of religion: theoretical-methodological assumptions and possibilities of dialogue
items: Geografia: Para Quem Em Moçambique?
items: Redes técnicas digitais no continente africano e seus múltiplos usos no Quênia
items: Digitalization of Brazilian territory and e-commerce:informational services in the territorial division of labor
items: Digital transformation processes at the economic and productive level and their territorial and institutional implications. An analysis in the recent Argentine context.
items: Indigenous Toponyms in the State of São Paulo: A Geographic Contribution
items: Redes geográficas e digitalização do território: as plataformas digitais no transporte rodoviário de passageiros
items: Impact of pineapple monoculture on the preservation of fruit species native to the Caatinga and the environmental perception of farmers and public agents in Itaberaba/BA
items: The expansion of special economic zones in African countries: a consolidation of the upper circuit of the urban economy in the early 21st century?
items: BRICS and Astropolitics: Governance Challenges in a Multipolar Space Order
items: Two Notorious and Historical Dimensions of Brazilian Geography
items: Exploring the Guianas Region through the "Lens" of Geography in Four Fieldworks (2017-2022)
items: The Maxakali of the Indigenous Lands of Água Boa and Pradinho/Minas Gerais and the crisis of the Indian Protection Service
items: “When the black woman moves, the entire structure of society moves with her”: an essay on black feminism and approaches to geographic thinking in research and teaching
items: A Geography of Trans People: The Vivid Face of Everyday Realities
items: The mobilization of the geographical component in the construction of David Harvey's Marxism
items: Teacher literacy for geographical education
items: Agricultural fairs in Brazil and France as agents of cooperation circles in space
items: Marxist feminism and the geographies of social reproduction: introductory notes
items: The triad of daily life, everydayness, and everyday life in relation to geography

MORE-THAN-REPRESENTATIONAL THEORIES IN GEOGRAPHY: PROBLEMATIZING THE DIALECTIC BETWEEN REPRESENTATION AND PRESENTATION
type: item
description: This article seeks to recover Nigel Thrift’s contributions to a “Geography of what happens”, emphasizing his problematization of more-than-representational theories. It also aims to focus on the affinities between phenomenological and more-than-representational approaches, in order to deepen the dialectic between presentation and representation towards a reflection on how a “Geography of what happens” should be based on the body and corporeality to account for the world as event and movement, based on examples from the field of performing arts. It attempts to reflect on the methodological consequences that can unfold/envision for research in human geography, and more particularly in the field of cultural geography, of the dialectic between presentation and representation and how more-than-representational theories can add new elements to the phenomenological/ontological approaches of humanist geography. Finally, I speculate about what the dialogue between Geography and Art indicates as a path towards a cultural approach that takes into account the body and corporeality in our research processes.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: more-than-representational theories; Geography of what happens; Humanist geography
  topic: keywords
creator: Angelo Serpa
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Angelo Serpa https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-08-17
publication date: 2026-08-17
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2026.247000

MUDANÇAS RECENTES DE USO E OCUPAÇÃO DO SOLO EM UMA BACIA HIDROGRÁFICA AMAZÔNICA: o caso do igarapé Santos, Tucuruí - Sudeste Paraense (Amazônia Oriental)
type: item
description: O artigo analisa as mudanças espaço-temporais da cobertura e uso e ocupação do solo da bacia hidrográfica do Igarapé Santos por meio da classificação digital. A metodologia seguiu as seguintes etapas: aquisição de dados vetoriais, processamento dos dados e mapas de pedologia, geologia e geomorfologia; avaliação das áreas degradadas no perímetro da bacia incluindo dados de classes dos mapas (1990 a 2020) e a evolução antrópica ao longo destes períodos (sobreposição ponderada de classe dos mapas). A área urbanizada aumentou gradualmente nos anos analisados, evidenciando a heterogeneidade da paisagem. A dinâmica do uso e cobertura do solo estão baseadas na consolidação das áreas urbanizadas, uma vez que a área urbana aumentou de tamanho, restando apenas pequenos mosaicos fragmentados de vegetação florestal. Nas áreas rurais, constatou-se um progressivo aumento das áreas de floresta nativa, refletindo o cumprimento das políticas públicas municipais previstas na Política Municipal de Meio Ambiente e Recursos Naturais.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Dinâmica da paisagem; Geotecnologias; Urbanização; Bacia hidrográfica.
  topic: keywords
creator: Maamar El Robrini
creator: Rafael Oliveira da Silva
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Maamar El Robrini, Rafael Oliveira da Silva https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-02-19
publication date: 2026-02-19
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2026.235397

A geografia e sua contribuição à leitura do presente
type: item
description: Resumo
subject: Editorial
  topic: section
subject: Geografia
  topic: keywords
creator: Monica Arroyo
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Monica Arroyo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-30
publication date: 2025-12-30
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.247625

Presentation to the dossier “New perspectives on gender in geography”
type: item
description: The editors of this dossier planned to publish new perspectives on gender and sexuality studies in Brazilian geography, in dialogue with other areas of study, such as race, health, and education.
subject: Dossiê: Novas perspectivas sobre gênero na geografia
  topic: section
subject: feminist geography
  topic: keywords
subject: geography of sexualities
  topic: keywords
subject: gender geography
  topic: keywords
creator: Vi Santos Almeida
creator: Ginneth Pulido Gomez
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Vi Santos Almeida, Ginneth Pulido Gomez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-17
publication date: 2025-12-17
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.243954

Overview of economic and industrial health complexes around the world: an analysis based on Carlos G. Gadelha's proposal
type: item
description: The article proposes to identify the distribution of industrial health complexes around the world based on Carlos Gadelha's formulation. The scope is limited to the technical-productive structure, without fully covering national health systems. To this end, it articulates three main axes: the flows of productive inputs that make up the complex, the corporate topology of large pharmaceutical and medtech companies, and innovation indicators, such as technology parks, clusters, and patents. Finally, a relationship between industrial health economic complexes and spatial health production circuits is established. The result is an analytical framework that allows for the identification of different degrees of consolidation of complexes in different territories, without attempting to constitute a ranking or exhaustive classification.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: global health industrial economic complex
  topic: keywords
subject: productive inputs
  topic: keywords
subject: productive spatial circuits of health
  topic: keywords
creator: Ricardo Mendes Antas Jr
creator: Caroline Corrêa Fernandes
creator: Clara Penz
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Ricardo Mendes Antas Jr, Caroline Corrêa Fernandes , Clara Penz https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-02-19
publication date: 2026-02-19
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2026.242308

Diversity in Geographical Science and the Political Dimension of/in Territory
type: item
description: Resumo
subject: Editorial
  topic: section
subject: Geography
  topic: keywords
creator: Tatiana Garcia
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Tatiana de Souza Leite Garcia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-02
publication date: 2025-12-02
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.242083

Incorporación de tecnologías digitales y organización del trabajo en empresas industriales: los casos de San Martín (Buenos Aires) y Rafaela (Santa Fe)
type: item
description: Este artículo analiza la relación entre la adopción de tecnologías digitales y la organización del trabajo en empresas industriales de San Martín (Buenos Aires) y Rafaela (Santa Fe). En el contexto latinoamericano, la incorporación de estas tecnologías sigue siendo limitada, especialmente en pequeñas empresas, lo que acentúa la heterogeneidad estructural y la coexistencia de distintos niveles de modernización. A partir de un enfoque empírico, los resultados muestran que las empresas con mayor adopción tecnológica tienden a desarrollar estructuras organizativas más dinámicas, promoviendo la autonomía, el trabajo en equipo y la capacitación continua. En cambio, las firmas con menor nivel de digitalización presentan estructuras más rígidas y jerárquicas. El estudio destaca la necesidad de acompañar los procesos de transformación digital con cambios organizacionales que potencien la generación de conocimiento, la innovación y el crecimiento sostenible en el sector industrial argentino.
subject: Dossiê: A digitalização dos territórios: agentes, usos e contradições
  topic: section
subject: Digitalización industrial
  topic: keywords
subject: Transformación organizacional
  topic: keywords
subject: Cambio tecnológico
  topic: keywords
creator: Hollman Dario León Torres
creator: Sonia Beatriz Roitter
creator: Sandra Analía Erbes
creator: Mariana Florencia Ortiz
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Hollman Dario León Torres, Sonia Beatriz Roitter, Sandra Analía Erbes, Mariana Florencia Ortiz https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-30
publication date: 2025-12-30
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.239650

Digitalization of the territory, technical networks and information logistics: the centrality of São Paulo in the distribution of goods
type: item
description: Distribution centers are part of the logistical strategies of hegemonic companies and constitute objects that are increasingly important for the current distribution of goods. This article aims to discuss the dispersion of distribution centers, through selective networks in Brazilian territory, and the concomitant process of centralization of management and command activities in São Paulo. The methodological procedures consisted of a bibliographic review, analysis of secondary data and field research, during which distribution centers were visited and interviews were conducted with agents involved in the management and operation of these objects. This geographical analysis allows us to affirm that distribution centers form their own topology, which reveals the process of digitalization of the territory in one of its manifestations, while the metropolis of São Paulo plays its role as a center for managing capital and the expanded territory.
subject: Dossiê: A digitalização dos territórios: agentes, usos e contradições
  topic: section
subject: Digitalization of the Territory
  topic: keywords
subject: Logistics
  topic: keywords
subject: Distribution Centers
  topic: keywords
subject: São Paulo
  topic: keywords
creator: Fernanda Lima
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Fernanda Laize Silva de Lima https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-30
publication date: 2025-12-30
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.239885

Geographic Cartography: reflections from the Actor-network theory
type: item
description: <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW186942141 BCX0" data-ccp-parastyle="Normal0" data-ccp-parastyle-defn="{"ObjectId":"afa289e5-fd7e-4c61-8a59-756d8f3a09a9|67","ClassId":1073872969,"Properties":[469775450,"Normal0",201340122,"2",134234082,"true",134233614,"true",469778129,"Normal0",335572020,"1",469777841,"Arial",469777842,"Arial",469777843,"Arial",469777844,"Arial",469769226,"Arial",268442635,"22"]}">Geographic Cartography manifests in the articulation of cartographic knowledge with Geography, and due to transformations in cartographic science, various theoretical-methodological disputes have gained space in the bibliography on the subject. Through Actor-network theory (Latour, 2000; 2012), which is a set of conceptual foundations for analyzing actors who associate and mobilize a network in the technical-scientific environment through scientific controversies, the aim of the work is to identify and reflect on the main controversies in debate. Among them stand out its definition, the approach to carto(geo)graphic space, the representation and language of maps. This perspective on studies advances possibilities and controversies, to the detriment of unity and harmony of thought, which contributes to another understanding of the epistemological tradition of Cartography in Geography.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographic Cartography
  topic: keywords
subject: controversies
  topic: keywords
subject: epistemology
  topic: keywords
subject: Actor-network theory
  topic: keywords
creator: Lindon Fonseca Matias
creator: Rafaela Mine
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Lindon Fonseca Matias, Rafaela Mine https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-30
publication date: 2025-12-30
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.234360

Indigenous peoples in the Pantanal: demands for ethnic tourism
type: item
description: The Pantanal, located in the center of South America, extends across Brazil, Bolivia, and Paraguay. The Pantanal territory is home to indigenous, quilombola, and riverside communities who, with the expansion of tourism starting in the 1970s, saw favorable conditions for participating in this market. In the development of the Pantanal area for tourism, different indigenous peoples aim to expand their participation in the activity. The pursuit of implementing tourism has revealed obstacles, such as a lack of visibility, difficulty of access to the villages, and an absence of dialogue with productive sectors, which points to the importance of analyzing the way these communities have been operating in this sector. Through field research, direct observation and dialogue with local interlocutors, and with geography, tourism geography, and tourism anthropology as the theoretical framework, the trajectories and expectations of local groups concerning tourism were identified, and correlated challenges were analyzed.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Ethnic tourism
  topic: keywords
subject: Pantanal
  topic: keywords
subject: Culture
  topic: keywords
subject: Traditional communities.
  topic: keywords
creator: Mara Aline Ribeiro
creator: Álvaro Banducci Júnior
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Mara Aline Ribeiro, Álvaro Banducci Júnior https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-02-19
publication date: 2026-02-19
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2026.241612

Distancing and approximations between Geography and Psychology in the study of religion: theoretical-methodological assumptions and possibilities of dialogue
type: item
description: This article arises from the observation, in the analysis of studies in the Geography of Religion, of the inexistence of consistent approximations of the geographic science with Psychology in general and, more incisively, with the Psychology of Religion in particular. Our objective is twofold: to present the historical and theoretical-methodological conjunctures for the mismatch between these sciences in the study of religion and constructing theoretically how an approach with Psychology can enrich geographical reflections. To do this task, it’s necessary to highlight the common sieve through which both sciences can dialogue: through the religious experience that reciprocally resonates the spatial and psychic dynamics of the religious phenomenon. In this scope, we follow the phenomenological-existential perspective that outlines internal currents in both Psychology and Geography of Religion
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geography of Religion
  topic: keywords
subject: Psychology of Religion
  topic: keywords
subject: Phenomenology
  topic: keywords
subject: Religious experience
  topic: keywords
creator: Caê Garcia Carvalho
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Caê Garcia Carvalho https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-02-19
publication date: 2026-02-19
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2026.235297

Geografia: Para Quem Em Moçambique?
type: item
description: Este artigo tem a pretensão de mostrar a importância da geografia na formação dos estudantes, para o entendimento das suas realidades socioespaciais. Enquanto disciplina que estuda a sociedade através das relações socioespaciais e a territorialização, cabe à geografia um papel singular no auxílio para a transformação social. A geografia escolar deve desenvolver no aluno a capacidade de observar, analisar, interpretar e pensar/refletir/indagar criticamente sobre a realidade, com o objetivo de fomentar uma ação transformadora. Todavia, em Moçambique, a esta disciplina não está tendo a importância que merece no ensino: a partir das modificações do currículo escolar, a disciplina foi retirada das classes iniciais. No entanto, esses conteúdos são fundamentais para se entender as contradições territoriais de um país como Moçambique. De cunho reflexivo, este artigo traz na conclusão algumas respostas para a pergunta Geografia: para quem em Moçambique? Para isso, usamos como base algumas contribuições do debate realizado em apresentação da comunicação realizada em conferência em Maputo. A produção deste texto teve com metodologia a pesquisa bibliográfica e documental.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geografia
  topic: keywords
subject: Curriculo
  topic: keywords
subject: Reforma curricular
  topic: keywords
subject: Moçambique
  topic: keywords
creator: Rosemberg Ferracini
creator: José Maria do Rosário Chilaúle Langa
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Rosemberg Ferracini, José Maria do Rosário Chilaúle Langa https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-30
publication date: 2025-12-30
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.238228

Redes técnicas digitais no continente africano e seus múltiplos usos no Quênia
type: item
description: O continente africano vem passando por profundas transformações digitais nas últimas décadas. Desde a virada para o século XXI, a África não apenas passou de um continente “marginal” a “central” no mapa-múndi dos cabos submarinos de fibra ótica, como também tem se tornado cada vez mais integrado internamente do ponto de vista digital. A instalação dessas redes técnicas digitais (como cabos de fibra ótica e data centers) tem gerado uma variedade considerável de usos para estas infraestruturas, desde a produção de softwares até a implementação de sistemas de pagamentos digitais e a digitalização de serviços governamentais. Neste processo, alguns países se destacam, com uma histórica concentração da internet africana no Norte do continente e na África do Sul. Cada vez mais, porém, o Quênia se impõe como hub digital na contemporaneidade, fruto de décadas de políticas voltadas ao setor e do estabelecimento de uma robusta empresa nacional de telecomunicações.
subject: Dossiê: A digitalização dos territórios: agentes, usos e contradições
  topic: section
subject: Redes digitais
  topic: keywords
subject: África
  topic: keywords
subject: Quênia
  topic: keywords
subject: Safaricom
  topic: keywords
subject: M-Pesa
  topic: keywords
creator: Antonio Gomes de Jesus Neto
creator: Victor Zuliani Iamonti
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Antonio Gomes de Jesus Neto, Victor Zuliani Iamonti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-30
publication date: 2025-12-30
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.239634

Digitalization of Brazilian territory and e-commerce:informational services in the territorial division of labor
type: item
description: In the process of digitalizing the Brazilian territory, e-commerce has been rapidly expanding. This article aims to identify and analyze the informational services and their agents that underpin this activity, based on the territorial division of labor. The research was conducted through the creation of a database of services and companies operating in Brazil, followed by graphical and cartographic processing, as well as bibliographic review and fieldwork. Using a multiscalar approach, the results showed that the identified informational services are essential for the functioning of the digital economy, forming a complex network of agents and locations that shape a selective and concentrated territorial division of labor. As only a few places serve as informational hubs in the current process, the article raises concerns about the remote control of digitization by a handful of national and foreign centers, which reinforces and intensifies historical regional inequalities.
subject: Dossiê: A digitalização dos territórios: agentes, usos e contradições
  topic: section
subject: digitalization
  topic: keywords
subject: e-commerce
  topic: keywords
subject: e-service
  topic: keywords
subject: Brazil
  topic: keywords
creator: Igor Venceslau
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Igor Venceslau https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-30
publication date: 2025-12-30
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.239648

Digital transformation processes at the economic and productive level and their territorial and institutional implications. An analysis in the recent Argentine context.
type: item
description: This paper examines the digital transformation processes at the economic and productive levels in Argentina over the past few years, considering their main territorial and institutional implications. To this end, it examines various case studies (primarily in the Provinces of Buenos Aires and Santa Fe) to assess how digital transformation impacts local and regional territories, while also highlighting the main policies and institutional interventions in this area. Within this framework, it is possible to highlight the recent development of a significant and diverse number of provincial and local promotion instruments, along with coordination initiatives at the institutional and intergovernmental levels for the period 2022-2025.
subject: Dossiê: A digitalização dos territórios: agentes, usos e contradições
  topic: section
subject: digital transformation
  topic: keywords
subject: territories
  topic: keywords
subject: institutions
  topic: keywords
subject: production
  topic: keywords
creator: Rodrigo Reynaldo Carmona
creator: Matías Calvo Crende
creator: Rubén Ascúa
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Rodrigo Reynaldo Carmona, MATÍAS SEBASTIAN CALVO CRENDE, Rubén Ascúa https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-30
publication date: 2025-12-30
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.239583

Indigenous Toponyms in the State of São Paulo: A Geographic Contribution
type: item
description: Toponyms carry meanings that go beyond mere naming, reflecting power struggles, cultural references, and historical processes of domination and resistance. From a geographic and interdisciplinary perspective, this research investigated Indigenous-origin toponyms in the municipalities of São Paulo, analyzing their spatial distribution, the subjects involved, and the processes of territorial naming. The methodology combined a literature review, secondary data collection, and the use of QGIS 3.28 for mapping. The cartography highlighted the presence of Indigenous toponyms in 238 municipalities, revealing processes of resistance, the impacts of coloniality on toponymy, and erasures, particularly concerning the Macro-Jê peoples. The results underscore the need for public policies that value Indigenous toponyms and promote the preservation of collective memory in the context of São Paulo.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Toponymy
  topic: keywords
subject: Historical Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: state of São Paulo
  topic: keywords
creator: Luciene Cristina Risso
creator: José Flávio Morais Castro
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Luciene Cristina Risso, José Flávio Morais Castro https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-30
publication date: 2025-12-30
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.234093

Redes geográficas e digitalização do território: as plataformas digitais no transporte rodoviário de passageiros
type: item
description: A informatização e digitalização do território gerou transformações substanciais no transporte rodoviário de passageiros ao propiciar a reorganização de processos internos às companhias, a aparição de novas empresas no setor e também o aprimoramento de funções regulatórias e de tarefas de fiscalização por parte do Estado. Com a difusão da telefonia móvel e o uso mais recorrente dos aparelhos smartphones, houve a partir da década de 2010 um substancial crescimento no uso e aquisição de serviços e produtos que eram eminentemente ofertados em estabelecimentos físicos. Portanto, este artigo debaterá as plataformas digitais no transporte rodoviário de passageiros à luz das redes geográficas e da digitalização do território, com a discussão estruturada em cinco itens que analisam desde a organização dos sítios eletrônicos de comercialização de passagens até a gênese de novos agentes operadores no serviço rodoviário regular.
subject: Dossiê: A digitalização dos territórios: agentes, usos e contradições
  topic: section
subject: redes geográficas
  topic: keywords
subject: digitalização do território
  topic: keywords
subject: plataformas digitais
  topic: keywords
subject: transporte rodoviário de passageiros
  topic: keywords
creator: Bruno Candido dos Santos
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Bruno Candido dos Santos https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-30
publication date: 2025-12-30
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.239477

Impact of pineapple monoculture on the preservation of fruit species native to the Caatinga and the environmental perception of farmers and public agents in Itaberaba/BA
type: item
description: The article addresses the relevance of native fruit species in the Caatinga ecosystem and their interaction with socio-environmental dynamics in Itaberaba, Bahia. The region is notable for fruits such as ouricuri, umbu, wild passion fruit, and jabuticaba, which have high nutritional value, benefiting both the human population and local fauna, especially during water scarcity periods. Ouricuri is vital for community subsistence, while other species generate income and recover degraded areas, strengthening ecosystem services. However, pineapple monoculture restricts the distribution of these native fruits, harming socio-environmental diversity. The article analyzes the importance of rescuing and preserving these species in the Caatinga of Itaberaba. Using a qualitative-quantitative methodology, including literature review and field research, the study assessed the impacts of pineapple monoculture on the ecosystem and local communities, as well as residents' environmental awareness. The results indicate a preference for agricultural diversification and sustainable practices to balance economic development and environmental conservation.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Conservação Ambiental; Diversidade; Sustentabilidade.
  topic: keywords
creator: Daguinete Maria Chaves Brito
creator: Viviane Lobo
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Daguinete Maria Chaves Brito, Viviane Lobo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-02-19
publication date: 2026-02-19
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2026.227686

The expansion of special economic zones in African countries: a consolidation of the upper circuit of the urban economy in the early 21st century?
type: item
description: The first decades of the 21st century were marked by a significant expansion of Special Economic Zones (SEZs) on the African continent, as their number increased from 20 in 1990 to 237 in 2020, revealing the concern of African states to promote a new wave of industrialization. Building upon the conceptual and historical content contained in the Theory of Urban Economy Circuits - developed by Milton Santos in the 1970s - this article seeks to characterize the expansion process of these SEZs as well as investigate to what extent this process is responsible for the consolidation of the upper circuit of urban economy in African cities. The research methodology is structured around an exploratory approach involving collecting, systematizing, and analyzing qualitative and quantitative data obtained from secondary sources. This study will likely contribute to interdisciplinary scientific debates regarding the presence of SEZs in territories of the Global South and to geographical debates at the interface between Economic, Urban, and Regional Geography.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Special Economic Zones
  topic: keywords
subject: urban economic circuits
  topic: keywords
subject: upper circuit
  topic: keywords
subject: industrialization
  topic: keywords
subject: African continent
  topic: keywords
creator: Kauê Lopes dos Santos
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Kauê Lopes dos Santos https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-02
publication date: 2025-12-02
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.228241

BRICS and Astropolitics: Governance Challenges in a Multipolar Space Order
type: item
description: This study explores the convergence between astropolitics, smart governance, and technological sovereignty within the BRICS framework, analyzing the impacts of these interactions on international relations and urban management. The research examines how BRICS countries integrate advanced technologies, such as artificial intelligence and big data, to enhance the interoperability of geoinformation systems and environmental monitoring, offering innovative solutions to emerging challenges in outer space. Through a comparative analysis of the bloc's heterogeneous public policies, the potential of the Glonass and Beidou systems as central axes of spatial articulation within the BRICS is identified. The discussion also addresses how these initiatives influence space security, sustainability, and the formulation of global space governance norms. The conclusion argues that the creation of a smart space governance body by the BRICS could solidify the bloc's position as a strategic actor in global astropolitics, fostering a multilateral and inclusive approach that offers an alternative to the traditional dominance of Western powers.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Astropolitics
  topic: keywords
subject: technological sovereignty
  topic: keywords
subject: geoinformation
  topic: keywords
subject: Spatial Data Infrastructure
  topic: keywords
subject: sustainability
  topic: keywords
creator: Luiz Ugeda
creator: Karine Sanches
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Luiz Ugeda, Karine Sanches https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-02-19
publication date: 2026-02-19
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2026.237915

Two Notorious and Historical Dimensions of Brazilian Geography
type: item
description: This new issue of GEOUSP Journal brings readers a diverse collection of articles that reflect two historically significant dimensions of Brazilian geography. Despite institutional fluctuations across different levels of government, geography has long been deeply rooted as a core subject for students between 10 and 18 years old. This explains why most undergraduate geography programs in Brazil, including those in the federal system, focus on teacher education. Thus, teacher training and the resulting reflections on geography education (school geography) naturally unfold as part of our field of knowledge. However, as is widely known, since at least the 1960s, geography in Brazil has also taken shape as a field of scientific knowledge production, of original research (Faria, 2012). We wish to highlight these two dimensions: scientific production and teacher education. The articles in this issue of GEOUSP illustrate that while these two facets are distinct, they are far from separate; instead, they have always coexisted deeply interwoven.
subject: Editorial
  topic: section
subject: Brazilian geography
  topic: keywords
creator: Fernanda Padovesi Fonseca
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Fernanda Padovesi Fonseca https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-07-02
publication date: 2025-07-02
starting page: e237745
ending page: e237745
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.237745

Exploring the Guianas Region through the "Lens" of Geography in Four Fieldworks (2017-2022)
type: item
description: This article presents the results of four field expeditions conducted between 2017 and 2022 in the Guianas region. Exploring territorial and cultural dynamics, the research focused on cross-border interactions between Brazil, France (French Guiana), the Republic of Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela. Through direct observation, interviews with local residents, and analysis of daily practices, the study systematizes new information on flows of people, goods, and cultures, showing how these interactions reshape local territorialities and geographical space. Daily practices and socioeconomic challenges were documented based on direct observations at the borders, revealing dynamics not previously captured. The fieldwork allowed a critical perspective on regional geopolitics and emerging territorialities, highlighting the relevance of mobility for understanding changes in the Amazonian geographical space.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Borders
  topic: keywords
subject: Territorialities
  topic: keywords
subject: Guianas Region
  topic: keywords
subject: Fieldwork
  topic: keywords
creator: Clicia Di Miceli
creator: Gutemberg de Vilhena Silva
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Gutemberg de Vilhena Silva, Clícia Di Miceli https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-02
publication date: 2025-12-02
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.230026

The Maxakali of the Indigenous Lands of Água Boa and Pradinho/Minas Gerais and the crisis of the Indian Protection Service
type: item
description: The Maxakali are a people belonging to the Jê Linguistic Family, occupying the territories between the Pardo and Doce rivers, northeast of Minas Gerais, and were under the protection of the Indian Protection Service (SPI) from 1940 to 1967. In its historical process, in addition to the lack of funds, trained professionals, corruption and inefficiency, they also suffered from hunger, poverty, spoliation and violence resulting from the deplorable services provided in the last decade of the aforementioned body's existence. This article aimed to analyze the historical process that culminated in the end of the Indian Protection Service's activities with the Maxakali. Methodologically, descriptive, ex post facto research was used, based on bibliographic and documentary sources, with the main source being the SPI documents made available by the Indian Museum in Rio de Janeiro.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Maxakali
  topic: keywords
subject: SPI
  topic: keywords
subject: Indigenous Lands of Água Boa and Pradinho
  topic: keywords
creator: Kenia Fabiana Cota Mendonça
creator: Luís Fernando da Silva Laroque
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Kenia Fabiana Cota Mendonça , Luís Fernando da Silva Laroque https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-02
publication date: 2025-12-02
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.223419

“When the black woman moves, the entire structure of society moves with her”: an essay on black feminism and approaches to geographic thinking in research and teaching
type: item
description: This article presents a discussion on the potential of black feminist political theories for the development of geographic analyzes and studies. When considering the intersectional perspective in the construction of geographic thinking, the experiences of subjects in space differ according to their corporeality and markers of differences. Such elements are important points for understanding the social and epistemic inequality that plagues the reality of black women. Our reflections are anchored in bibliographical research and the state of knowledge on the topic of gender and race in the human sciences, particularly Geography. By highlighting the gaps in the production of geographic knowledge that makes the reality of black women visible, we reflect on the importance of fostering this debate in the epistemic field, through research and teaching.
subject: Dossiê: Novas perspectivas sobre gênero na geografia
  topic: section
subject: black women
  topic: keywords
subject: black feminism
  topic: keywords
subject: feminist geographies
  topic: keywords
creator: Lorena Francisco de Souza
creator: Fabiana Leonel de Castro
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Lorena Francisco de Souza, Fabiana Leonel de Castro https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-02
publication date: 2025-12-02
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.231598

A Geography of Trans People: The Vivid Face of Everyday Realities
type: item
description: In this theoretical essay, we engage with trans studies, urban anthropology, and transfeminism to discuss the production of space challenged by cisnormativity, proposing a geography of transfolks. We draw on Brazilian and anglophone trans authors to connect geographic analysis with autoethnographic texts that evoke the right to the city, understood as a call for the right to space. These accounts highlight a spatiality marked by stigma, prejudice, and restrictions. Finally, we analyze how the resistance tactics of these political subjects have evolved, from mobilizations during the civic-military dictatorship to the strengthening of the trans movement in recent years, becoming a relevant actor and achieving progress in institutional public policies.
subject: Dossiê: Novas perspectivas sobre gênero na geografia
  topic: section
subject: Production of space
  topic: keywords
subject: Territorial justice
  topic: keywords
subject: Trans studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Transfeminism
  topic: keywords
creator: Bernardo Francisco Bronzi
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Bernardo Francisco Bronzi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-02
publication date: 2025-12-02
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.233353

The mobilization of the geographical component in the construction of David Harvey's Marxism
type: item
description: This article aims to discuss how David Harvey incorporates the geographical element into his Marxist thinking, taking as a parameter the author’s first decade of Marxist production, the main synthesis of which is the publication of The Limits of Capital. The context of the turn of the 1970s has been analyzed, marked by significant political and cultural effervescence and a structural transformation in the dynamics of capitalist accumulation and its consequences in academia, with David Harvey's transition from neopositivism to Marxism being a milestone. This study concluded that David Harvey accessed Marxism from the urban problem. However, the author adds a geographical dimension to Marx’s theory of accumulation and the crises of capitalism and its unfolding in the historical geography of capitalism, guided by uneven geographical development. In this way, Harvey is included in the universe of authors who have sought to formulate a Marxist theory of Geography.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geography of accumulation
  topic: keywords
subject: Marxist Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Crisis of capitalism
  topic: keywords
subject: Historical Geography
  topic: keywords
creator: Bruno Carvalho Michaelovitch de Mahiques
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Bruno Carvalho Michaelovitch de Mahiques https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-08-19
publication date: 2026-08-19
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2026.235248

Teacher literacy for geographical education
type: item
description: This article reflects on the importance of teacher training, particularly the literacy they must acquire as education professionals. It also considers some challenges and opportunities for consolidating their fields of knowledge, specifically in relation to geography teaching. This text contributes to the pedagogical and geographical development of teachers, particularly in connection with the epistemologies of teaching.
subject: Dossiê Ensino Geografia
  topic: section
subject: teacher training
  topic: keywords
subject: teacher literacy
  topic: keywords
subject: geographical education
  topic: keywords
subject: epistemologies of teaching
  topic: keywords
creator: Nubia Moreno Lache
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Nubia Moreno Lache https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-07-02
publication date: 2025-07-02
starting page: e235103
ending page: e235103
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.235103

Agricultural fairs in Brazil and France as agents of cooperation circles in space
type: item
description: This article addresses the main international agricultural fairs held in Brazil and France, highlighting their role as elements of the circles of cooperation in space within the different productive spatial circuits of the field in both countries. We highlight the importance of temporary geographical proximity in the current technical-scientific and informational period, seeking to understand the function of these fairs in the contemporary scenario of geographical fragmentation of production, internationalization of the economy and growing demand for the circulation of information and knowledge. In this context, the transformations in the geographical space of Brazilian and French socio-spatial formations are analyzed, considering how globalized agricultural trade and international fairs connect local and global dimensions through the international division of labour.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: cooperation circles in space, international agricultural fairs, events, Brazil, France
  topic: keywords
creator: Mait Bertollo
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Mait Bertollo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-02-19
publication date: 2026-02-19
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2026.234738

Marxist feminism and the geographies of social reproduction: introductory notes
type: item
description: Social reproduction feminism has gained increasing relevance and visibility in research in various fields of human sciences in Brazil. Although there is an increase in geographers' interest in feminist perspectives, approaches related to social reproduction in our country are still underexplored, even when the themes covered are inserted in the sphere of reproduction. In the field of Brazilian geography, expanding the adoption of the Marxist feminist perspective would allow not only to identify activities that actually are social reproduction as social reproduction, but also to adjust the scales and methodological tools necessary for the development of research. As a result, analyzes would become more complex and generate new theoretical connections. In order to contribute to this debate, this work seeks to highlight elements of Marxist feminism that can serve as methodological starting points for deepening discussions on social reproduction in our study area
subject: Dossiê: Novas perspectivas sobre gênero na geografia
  topic: section
subject: marxist feminism
  topic: keywords
subject: social reproduction
  topic: keywords
subject: socio-spacial formation
  topic: keywords
subject: place
  topic: keywords
subject: everyday life
  topic: keywords
creator: Kena Azevedo Chaves
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Kena Azevedo Chaves https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-09
publication date: 2025-12-09
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.234382

The triad of daily life, everydayness, and everyday life in relation to geography
type: item
description: In light of the emerging discussion on the notion of everyday life within Brazilian geography, this article presents an analysis of the construction and dynamics of the triad: daily life, everydayness, and everyday life, establishing connections between the work of Henri Lefebvre and geography. In doing so, we aim to develop a theoretical-conceptual unity with the elements of this triad and, from it, reflect on contemporary everyday life.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: daily life
  topic: keywords
subject: everydayness
  topic: keywords
subject: everyday life
  topic: keywords
subject: geography
  topic: keywords
creator: Mikael Rodrigues de Araujo
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Mikael Rodrigues de Araujo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-30
publication date: 2025-12-30
doi: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2025.233880