Confianza y transparencia en la construcción digital: explorando el papel del BIM habilitado por Blockchain
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/gtp.v21i1.240001Palabras clave:
Building Information Modeling (BIM), Blockchain, Mapeo Sistemático de la LiteraturaResumen
La integración de Building Information Modeling (BIM) y Blockchain está surgiendo como una tendencia prometedora para la transformación digital del sector de la construcción, requiriendo más investigaciones que respalden su consolidación en el ámbito. Este artículo investiga el papel del BIM habilitado por Blockchain como un mecanismo para promover la confianza y la transparencia en la construcción digital. Abordando el problema de comprender cómo la integración de estas tecnologías puede mejorar los procesos constructivos, el estudio analiza su potencial a partir de los enfoques identificados en la literatura. El objetivo de la investigación fue explorar cómo se está aplicando el BIM habilitado por Blockchain. La metodología se basó en un mapeo sistemático de la literatura, utilizando la técnica de snowballing, combinada con análisis de contenido con un enfoque descriptivo y temático. Los resultados revelan avances significativos en los estudios sobre el tema, destacando beneficios como la garantía de trazabilidad de los datos, la automatización mediante contratos inteligentes y la interoperabilidad con tecnologías emergentes como el Internet de las Cosas (IoT) y los gemelos digitales.
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