Psychometric Properties of the Parental Alienation Scale - EAP

Paula Inez da Cunha Gomide; Claudia Nascimento Paleari; Pedro Afonso Cortez; Fernanda Otoni

doi:10.1590/

Autores/as

Paula Inez da Cunha Gomide
Claudia Nascimento Paleari
Pedro Afonso Cortez
Fernanda Otoni

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/

Resumen

La alienación parental es un fenómeno que implica un comportamiento obstaculizador y difamatorio de un progenitor que interfiere en la relación del niño con el otro progenitor. Este estudio se objetivo evaluar las propiedades psicométricas de la Escala de Alienación Parental reformulada. La muestra fue 432 familias en litigio, la información se obtiene por el evaluador con una entrevista. Recogida la información, el evaluador cumplimentó la versión para padres y hijos del EAP. La versión de los padres evaluaba tres constructos: dificultar el contacto, descalificar al otro progenitor y comportamiento del progenitor durante la evaluación. La versión de los niños evaluaba comportamientos de rechazo del progenitor y la alianza con el progenitor alienante. Los resultados revelaron cinco factores para versión de padres y dos para los hijos. El EAP presentó pruebas de validez de contenido y consistencia interna adecuadas para ayudar los profesionales a evaluar la alienación parental en litigios.

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