Adaptación Transcultural y Validación del Family Hardiness Index para la Población Brasileña

Autores/as

  • Edmylla Francyelle dos Santos Silva
  • Patrícia da Silva Bezerra
  • Matheus Silveira
  • Juliana Maciel de Queiroz
  • José Augusto Evangelho Hernandez
  • Heliton Ribeiro Tavares
  • Aureliano Vilar dos Santos
  • Luciana Maria Lopes Sotero
  • Simone Souza da Costa Silva

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/

Palabras clave:

adaptación, validez de la prueba, resistencia, familia

Resumen

A pesar de la importancia de la resiliencia familiar para la adaptación de las familias a situaciones adversas, existen lagunas en la literatura brasileña sobre este constructo. El objetivo de este estudio fue realizar la adaptación transcultural y la validación del Family Hardiness Index (FHI) para la población brasileña. El proceso se desarrolló en dos fases: (1) adaptación transcultural, llevada a cabo en cinco etapas - traducción, síntesis, traducción inversa, análisis de expertos y pre-test; y (2) validación con 210 cuidadores (madres, padres y abuelas) de niños con discapacidad. También se aplicó un Cuestionario de Evaluación de la Comprensión de los Ítems. El FHI mostró una buena concordancia semántica y cultural, con un índice Kappa del 80%. El Análisis Factorial Confirmatorio indicó que el modelo con dos factores (Compromiso/Reto y Confianza/Control) y 11 ítems era el más adecuado. Este estudio presenta indicadores de la validez del FHI para el contexto brasileño.

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Publicado

2025-08-11

Número

Sección

Psicología del Desarrollo

Cómo citar

Silva, E. F. dos S., Bezerra, P. da S., Silveira, M., Queiroz, J. M. de, Hernandez, J. A. E., Tavares, H. R., Santos, A. V. dos, Sotero, L. M. L., & Silva, S. S. da C. (2025). Adaptación Transcultural y Validación del Family Hardiness Index para la Población Brasileña. Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto), 35, e3515. https://doi.org/10.1590/