Measurement and modeling of wind waves at the northern coast of Santa Catarina, Brazil

Authors

  • José Henrique G. M. Alves UFSC; Programa de Pós-Graduação, Engenharia Ambiental; Laboratório de Hidráulica Marítima
  • Eloi Melo UFSC; Programa de Pós-Graduação, Engenharia Ambiental; Laboratório de Hidráulica Marítima

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-87592001000100002

Keywords:

Wind-waves, Spectral wave refraction, Numerical models, Wave climate

Abstract

Directional measurements of wind-wave spectra made during the year of 1996 are used in a preliminary investigation of the wind-wave climate and its transformation at the São Francisco do Sul island, northern coast of the Santa Catarina state. Four major sea states and associated meteorological conditions are identified through analyses of joint distributions of observed wave parameters. Transformations of these main sea-state patterns due to refraction and shoaling are investigated through a numerical modeling approach that allows the reconstruction of the wave field within extensive coastal areas, using single point measurements of the wave spectrum in shallow waters. Cross-validation of measured and reconstructed spectra at the study site yield consistent results, suggesting that the proposed methodology works well for the São Francisco do Sul coast.

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Published

2001-01-01

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Section

Articles