Family-centered nursing care model for neonatal intensive care

Abstract

Objective: To build a family-centered nursing care model for neonatal intensive care. Method: This qualitative research, with a participatory approach, developed all the components of a care model based on data produced in remote discussion groups with members of a research group in the field of child health, the theoretical framework of family-centered care, and the practical experience of the study's researchers. Results: A care model was developed consisting of six concepts – newborn, family, neonatal intensive care unit, health-illness, Nursing and family-centered care –, six assumptions and six phases – getting acquainted, getting to know each other, connecting, recognizing the family's needs and strengths, developing care in partnership with the family, and rethinking the process. Conclusion: This model could guide the practice of nurses in caring for families in neonatal units and guide the training of future professionals.