Alterações oftalmológicas em pacientes com COVID-19: revisão narrativa de estudos e séries de casos
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1679-9836.v101i4e-174816Palavras-chave:
Olhos, Casos clínicos, Conjuntiva, Retina, SARS-Cov-2Resumo
O objetivo deste trabalho é descrever casos clínicos e séries de casos relacionados a alterações oftalmológicas em pacientes com diagnóstico de COVID-19. Foi realizada uma revisão narrativa/descritiva de casos clínicos e série de casos. A partir das buscas de dados com descritores pré-definidos, foram integrados na revisão, 17 estudos. Dentre os principais temas identificados, destacam-se: alterações conjuntivais, alterações retinianas e oftalmoparesias. O quadro de alterações da conjuntiva foi prevalente em relação aos demais. Essa revisão incluiu não apenas afecções oculares em adultos, mas também, em crianças e adolescentes. O estudo chama atenção para o fato de que as alterações oculares foram descritas como alteração isolada, alteração precipitante e alteração simultânea ao quadro respiratório. Conclui-se que as afecções oculares vão além de alterações conjuntivais, embora sejam essas preponderantes, havendo ainda alterações retinianas, quadro de oftalmoparesia e ainda a incomum síndrome de Miller Fisher. Novos ensaios irão poder avaliar, qual é de fato, a representatividade dos problemas oculares na cadeia epidemiológica da COVID-19.
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Copyright (c) 2022 Gisele Arruda, Rodrigo Galvão Bueno Gardona, Alana Tainá Lazzaretti Vogt , Diego D’Leon Dias Uszynski, Guilherme Machado Pires, Maria Auxiliadora Martins, Matheus Todt Aragão, Lígia Machado Prieto, Ana Paula Vieira, Franciele Aní Caovilla Follador
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
