Em harmonia com a natureza: recepção e estudo de "Under the greenwood tree" – uma canção de William Shakespeare para As You Like It (Como Gostais)

Autores

  • Carin Zwilling Universidade de São Paulo
  • Leonel Maciel Filho Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Instituto de Educação

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/rm.v23i2.218461

Palavras-chave:

Peças de Shakespeare;, Como Gostais, Canção de cena, Thomas Augustine Arne, William Linley;, Música no Teatro Drury Lane

Resumo

Para a celebração dos 400 anos da edição do 1o Fólio de Shakespeare (1623) preparamos uma homenagem com a recepção e estudo de "Under the greenwood tree", uma canção de William Shakespeare para As You Like It, II.v. (Como Gostais), visando esclarecer a função da música na cena, sua motivação original, como se insere no diálogo protagonizado pelos personagens, transportando o público para o mundo dourado da floresta das Ardenas "onde não há inimigos a não ser o inverno e o mau tempo". (II.v.6–8) Para tanto, dividimos o artigo em várias camadas de comentários e, ao final, disponibilizamos a partitura composta para a canção por Thomas Augustine Arne, com o coro adicionado por William Linley ‒ o exemplo mais antigo encontrado, uma vez que a música original para esta canção se perdeu.

Downloads

Os dados de download ainda não estão disponíveis.

Referências

A.A., "Ducdàme: – As You Like It, Act II. Sc.5." Notes and Queries, October 8, 1859, 284.

ARNE, Thomas. The Songs and Comedies called As You Like It, and Twelfth Night [1741]. Reedicted by John Caulfield, A Collection of the Vocal Music in Shakespeare’s Plays, Including the Whole of the Songs, Duetts, Glees, Choruses, etc. London: William Smith, 1864, 2 vols.

ARNE, Thomas. The Songs in As you like it, with the Duet in the Rival Queens [words by N. Lee.] To which are added, the Songs in Twelfth Night, with a Song in the Fall of Phaeton and the Tender Husband [words by Sir R. Steele], etc. London: Printed for J. Cox, [1750?] British Library, Digital Store G.322. (4.) BLL01018735010 [sem restrição de acesso] <http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_100054482480.0x000001> Consultado online. Acesso em 07/07/2023, 16h.

AUDEN, W. H. "Music in Shakespeare, Its Dramatic Use in His Plays". Encounter, December 1957, 31-44.

CAPELL, E., ed. Notes and Various Readings to Shakespeare. London [1779-1783?], 3 vols.

CAUFIELD, John. A Collection of the vocal music in Shakespeare's plays: including the whole of the songs, duetts, glees, choruses, &c; / engraved from original ms & early printed copies, chiefly from the collection of W. Kitchiner ... rev. & arranged with an accompaniment for the piano forte, by Mr. Addison, & most respectfully dedicated to the Hon. Mrs. George Wrottesley. London, 1864, 2 vols.

CUNNINGHAM, John. "The Reception and Re-Use of Thomas Arne’s Shakespeare Songs of 1740-1." Shakespeare, Music and Performance. Edited by Bill Barclay and David Lindley. Published online by Cambridge University Press, 2017. pp.131-144.

https://www.cambridge.org/core. Consultado online. Acesso em 08/11/2019, 17:43h.

DUSINBERRE, Juliet, ‘As You Like It’. A Companion to Shakespeare’s Works – The Comedies. Ed. by R. Dutton and J. C. Howard. USA – UK: Blackwell Publishing, 2006, 411-428.

F.G.E. The Musical Times and Singing Class Circular, vol.42. No. 705 (Nov. 1, 1901), pp.713-719.

GOOCH, Bryan N. S. and THATCHER, David. A Shakespeare Music Catalogue. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1991. 5 vols.

HALLIWELL, J. O., ed. The Works of William Shakespeare. London, 1853-1865, 16 vols.

HOGAN, C. B., Shakespeare in the Theatre, 1701–1800. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1952, 1957, 2 vols.

LINDLEY, David. "Shakespeare’s Provoking Music." In The Well Enchanting Skill. Edited by John Caldwell, Edward Olleson, and Susan Wollenberg. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1990, 79–90.

LINDLEY, David. Shakespeare and Music. The Arden Critical Companions. Bloomsbury Methuen Drama. London and New York: Thompson Learning, 2006. 284 p.

LINLEY, W. Shakespeare's dramatic songs ...: as introduced by him in his various dramas the music, partly new & partly selected with new symphonies and accompaniments for the piano forte from the works of Purcell ... And R.I.S. Stevens to the subject and explanatory remarks on each play ... London: Preston, n/d, 2 vols. [BL 1816].

LONG, J. H. ‘As You Like It’. Shakespeare’s Use of Music: A Study of the Music and Its Performance in the Original Production of Seven Comedies. Gainesville, FL: University of Florida Press, 1955/R 1977.

NOBLE, R. Shakespeare’s Use of Song with the Text of the Principal Songs. London: Oxford University Press, 1923.

SENG, P. J. ‘As You Like It’. The Vocal Songs in the Plays of Shakespeare – A Critical History. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1967, 70-93.

SHAKESPEARE, William. The First Folio of Shakespeare. Prepared by Charlton Hinman. The Norton Facsimile. 2nd ed. New York & London: W.W.Norton, 1996. 927 p.

SHAKESPEARE, William. As You Like It. The Macmillan Shakespeare. P. Hollindale, ed. London, 1974.

SHAKESPEARE, William. As You Like It. The Arden Shakespeare. Edited by Agnes Latham. London: Methuen, 1975.

SHAKESPEARE, William. As You Like It. The Oxford Shakespeare. Edited by Alan Brissenden. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1993.

SHAKESPEARE, William. The Arden Shakespeare Complete Works. R. Prodfoot, A. Thompson and D. Kastan, eds.. Surrey, UK, 1998.

STERNFELD, F. W. "Shakespeare’s Use of Popular Song". Herbert Davis and Helen Gardner, eds., Elizabethan and Jacobean Studies Presented to Frank Percy Wilson in Honour of His Seventieth Birthday. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1959.

ZWILLING, Carin. The Original Songs in Shakespeare’s Plays. St. Alban: Corda Music Publications, 2015. 144 p.

ZWILLING, Carin. Colaboradores: Leonel Maciel Filho e Andrea Kaiser. William Shakespeare – As Canções de Cena. São Paulo: Editora Annablume, 2010. 377 p.

ZWILLING, C. and MACIEL FILHO, L. "O caso de "Blow, blow thou winter winde" – uma canção de William Shakespeare para As You Like It." Revista Música, v.22 n.2, dezembro 2022, 189-202. <https://www.revistas.usp.br/revistamusica/article/view/204346

Downloads

Publicado

2023-12-16

Como Citar

Em harmonia com a natureza: recepção e estudo de "Under the greenwood tree" – uma canção de William Shakespeare para As You Like It (Como Gostais). (2023). Revista Música, 23(2), 343-366. https://doi.org/10.11606/rm.v23i2.218461