Arnold Schoenberg e o conflito entre o materialismo científico e a renovação espiritual

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/rm.v21i2.192517

Palavras-chave:

Arnold Schoenberg (1874-1951), Materialismo científico, Espiritualidade, Dodecafonismo, A priori impuro

Resumo

A historiografia do pós-guerra minimizou a dimensão espiritual dos artistas modernistas a fim de apresentar seu trabalho de forma mais favorável em uma cultura ofuscada pelo materialismo científico. Partindo de fontes diversas, este trabalho reconstrói uma interpretação do contexto com o qual Schoenberg, como artista individual, teve que se confrontar. A primeira seção estabelece o cenário para a compreensão da luta entre o materialismo científico e os movimentos de renovação espiritual. A segunda seção trata diretamente do caso de Schoenberg e aborda não apenas as críticas dirigidas contra sua música, mas também tenta esclarecer sua problemática relação com Adorno e Thomas Mann. A seção final argumenta que, embora a percepção pública de Schoenberg seja fortemente técnica, como compositor ele perseguia objetivos que só podem fazer sentido se formos sensíveis ao seu contexto religioso e espiritual.

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Biografia do Autor

  • Tristan Guillermo Torriani, Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Faculdade de Ciências Aplicadas

    Doutor em Filosofia pela Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP). Professor Assistente no Núcleo Geral Comum (NGC), no Mestrado em Divulgação Científica e Cultural (MDCC) e no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração (PPGA) da Faculdade de Ciências Aplicadas (FCA), Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campus de Limeira, São Paulo (S.P.), Brasil.

    Atua na área de Filosofia e Psicologia da Música. 
    CV Lattes:  http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4717630P1 .

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Publicado

2021-12-17

Edição

Seção

Artigos - Dossiê Temático: “(Re)Orquestrar: Perspectivas interdisciplinares sobre música sinfônica”

Como Citar

Torriani, T. G. (2021). Arnold Schoenberg e o conflito entre o materialismo científico e a renovação espiritual. Revista Música, 21(2), 347-364. https://doi.org/10.11606/rm.v21i2.192517