Spontaneous pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax and subcutaneous emphysema in COVID-19: case report and literature review

Autores

  • Shi Shan China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences, Guang’anmen Hospital, Department of Radiology, Xicheng District, Beijing, China https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2635-9551 (não autenticado)
  • Li Guangming Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Department of Radiology, Xiangyang City, Hubei, China
  • Lei Wei Xiangyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Department of Radiology, Xiangyang City, Hubei, China
  • Yang Xuedong China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences, Guang’anmen Hospital, Department of Radiology, Xicheng District, Beijing, China

Palavras-chave:

Spontaneous pneumomediastinum, Pneumothorax, Alveolar damage

Resumo

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has rapidly spread worldwide. Numerous studies have shown its typical and atypical CT findings. We report one COVID-19 patient who presented with a transient pneumothorax, spontaneous pneumomediastinum (SP), as well as subcutaneous emphysema during hospitalization. Chest CT andclinical findings were discussed, and a literature review is presented. The probable cause of SP in COVID-19 was alveolar damage. Once pneumothorax and SP were present, the patient should be carefully monitored to prevent respiratory deterioration, especially when lung lesions are severe.

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Publicado

2020-10-09

Edição

v. 62 (2020)

Seção

Relato de Caso

Licença

Direitos autorais (c) 2020 Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo

Creative Commons License

Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Como Citar

Shan , S. ., Guangming, L. ., Wei, . L. ., & Xuedong, Y. . (2020). Spontaneous pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax and subcutaneous emphysema in COVID-19: case report and literature review. Revista Do Instituto De Medicina Tropical De São Paulo, 62, e76. https://revistas.usp.br/rimtsp/article/view/178732