Health-related quality of life of adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.2961.3210

Keywords:

Quality of Life; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Adolescent; Adolescent Health; Nursing; Chronic Disease

Abstract

Objective:

To evaluate the health-related quality of life of adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus, associating it with socio-demographic, clinical and biochemical variables.

Method:

Cross-sectional study with 92 adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus. A form containing socio-demographic, clinical and biochemical variables was used, as well as the Diabetes Quality of Life for Youths questionnaire. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression were used for analysis.

Results:

Regarding socio-demographic variables, economic class showed statistically significant differences in relation to total Health Related Quality of Life (p-value =0.02) and the impact domain (p-value =0.009). However, the impact domain was more compromised. Diabetes-related complications (p-value =0.004), number of hospitalizations (p-value =0.01), number of daily insulin injections (p-value =0.02), glycated hemoglobin (p-value =0.002) and triglycerides (p-value =0.03) were associated with greater impairment of quality of life related to total health and greater dissatisfaction.

Conclusion:

Single male adolescents with lower level of education and high glycated hemoglobin levels were more likely to have lower health-related quality of life.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Published

2019-12-05

Issue

Section

Original Articles

How to Cite

Health-related quality of life of adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus. (2019). Revista Latino-Americana De Enfermagem, 27(e3181), e3210. https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.2961.3210