Living and dying, generating and killing: intertwining gender, class and race in “How many children did Natalina have?”, by Conceição Evaristo

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/va.i1.206928

Keywords:

gender, class, race, black maternity

Abstract

In the tale “Quantos filhos Natalina teve?”, present in the literary work Olhos d’água (2016), Conceição Evaristo intertwines gender, class, racial and ethnic issues as she addresses the themes on maternity and rape experienced by black women. The narrative expresses the breaking of the woman-motherhood-nature myth, and of the constitution of the nuclear family as a sine qua non condition for a woman's happiness – both notions constructed by gender. Recognize the intersectional occurrence of gender, class, racial and ethnic oppressions to reflect on black maternity allow us to deconstruct the logic of racial violence, witch is grounded in the meanings of colonization.

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Author Biography

  • Amanda Nunes do Amaral, Federal University of Goiás

    PhD in Literature and Linguistics from the Federal University of Goiás (2023), having changed from a master's degree to a direct PhD, without defending her master's degree; Specialist in Literary Studies and Literature Teaching from the Federal University of Goiás (2020) and Graduated in Social Communication with a specialization in Advertising and Propaganda from the Federal University of Goiás (2018). She has a Bachelor's Degree in Literature (2024). Her research interests include Contemporary Brazilian Literature and Cultural Studies, with a focus on Black Brazilian Literature, studies of gender, race, sexuality, feminism, and intersectionality studies.

References

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Published

2025-12-24

How to Cite

AMARAL, Amanda Nunes do. Living and dying, generating and killing: intertwining gender, class and race in “How many children did Natalina have?”, by Conceição Evaristo. Via Atlântica, São Paulo, v. 26, n. 2, p. 282–294, 2025. DOI: 10.11606/va.i1.206928. Disponível em: https://revistas.usp.br/viaatlantica/article/view/206928. Acesso em: 8 may. 2026.