Exame interno: Arquivo de silêncios em Domestic Violence, de Eavan Boland

Autores

  • Marcos Hernandez Universidad de La Laguna

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37389/abei.v23i2.197754

Palavras-chave:

Eavan Boland, Poesia irlandesa contemporânea, História irlandesa, Silêncio na literatura

Resumo

A revisão crítica das formas como a literatura representa o conflito entre voz e silêncio tem tradicionalmente levado a considerar a poesia como um gênero em que esse contraste adquire uma ressonância profunda. A partir da distribuição de suas pausas formais às lacunas de significado entre os níveis explícito e implícito da linguagem, o silêncio e o não dito podem ser definidos como componentes fundamentais para perceber o texto literário. No caso da poeta irlandesa, Eavan Boland, sua posição em relação a esse antagonismo tem sido criticamente estudada de acordo com seu desejo de, por meio de sua poesia, dar voz a todas aquelas mulheres irlandesas que foram historicamente silenciadas. Ao fazê-lo, o contraste entre esses dois extremos tem sido frequentemente ligado à distinção que ela faz entre história e passado e entre o poema público e o doméstico. Este ensaio analisará o fio condutor que une essas oposições por meio da leitura atenta de dois poemas de sua coletânea, Domestic Violence (2007). Além disso, serão explorados os silêncios de Boland não apenas como ato de dar voz ao mudo, mas também como uma expressão formal das camadas de significado escondidas sob o poema.

Biografia do Autor

  • Marcos Hernandez, Universidad de La Laguna

    Marcos Hernandez is an assistant lecturer and PhD candidate at the University of La Laguna (Spain). After obtaining his Master’s degree in Advanced English Studies at the University of Santiago de Compostela in 2019, his research profile has focused on the symbolic representation of trauma, silence and “the unsaid” as well as the depiction of time and chronology in contemporary British and Irish poetry and drama. Following the premises posited by these fields, these thematic questions have been applied to the works of poets such as W.B. Yeats, Seamus Heaney, Paul Muldoon, Annemarie Ní Churreáin, Eiléan Ní Chuilleanáin, Kimberly Campanello, and Eavan Boland, playwrights such as Harold Pinter, Tom Stoppard and Brian Friel, and topics such as the events associated to the Irish Mother and Baby Homes. He has been awarded a collaboration scholarship in the Department of English and German Studies and the Award for Excellence in Academic Performance at the University of La Laguna. He is currently working on his PhD dissertation on the typologies of silence present in the works of the English poet Philip Larkin.  

Referências

Boland, Eavan. A Journey with Two Maps: Becoming a Woman Poet. WW Norton, 2011.

Boland, Eavan. Domestic Violence. Carcanet Press, 2007.

Boland, Eavan. “On ‘The Journey’.” Dwelling in Possibility: Women Poets and Critics on Poetry, edited by Yopie Prins and Maeera Shreiber, Cornell University Press, 1997, pp. 187–189.

Boller, Alessandra. “Women, Violence, and Silence: Roddy Doyle’s The Woman Who Walked Into Doors.” Silence in Modern Irish Literature, edited by Michael McAteer, Brill Rodopi, 2017.

Clutterbuck, Catriona. “The Irish History Wars and Irish women’s poetry: Eiléan Ní Chuilleanáin and Eavan Boland.” The Cambridge Companion to Twentieth-Century British and Irish Women’s Poetry, edited by Jane Dowson, Cambridge University Press, 2011, pp. 97–118.

Collins, Lucy. Contemporary Irish Women Poets. Memory and Estrangement. Liverpool University Press, 2015.

García-García, Ana Rosa. “Living the space: the personal and collective experience in Eavan Boland’s vision.” Literature, Gender, Space, edited by Sonia Villegas-López and Beatriz Domínguez-García, Universidad de Huelva Publicaciones, 2004, pp. 125–130.

Gould, Thomas. Silence in Modern Literature and Philosophy. Palgrave MacMillan, 2018.

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Kennedy, Rossane T. Rousseau in Drag: Deconstructing Gender. Palgrave MacMillan, 2012.

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Leech, Geoffrey. A Linguistic Guide to English Poetry. Longman, 1988.

McAteer, Michael. Introduction. Silence in Modern Irish Literature, by McAteer, Brill Rodopi, pp. 1–22.

Miquel-Baldellou, Marta. “Women in the Twilight and Identity in the Making: The Concept of Transition in Eavan Boland’s Poetry” Estudios Irlandeses, no. 2, 2007, pp. 128–134.

Olsson, Ulf. Silence and Subject in Modern Literature: Spoken Violence. Palgrave MacMillan, 2013.

Ovid. Metamorphoses: The New, Annotated Edition, translated by Rolfe Humphries and annotated by Joseph D. Reed, Indiana University Press, 2018.

Rousseau, Jean Jacques. Politics and the Arts: Letter to M. D’Alembert on the Theatre, translated by Allan Bloom, Cornell University Press, 1960.

Strand, Mark and Eavan Boland, editors. The Making of a Poem: A Norton Anthology of Poetic Forms. W.W. Norton, 2000.

Theinová, Daniela. Limits and Languages in Contemporary Irish Women’s Poetry. Palgrave MacMillan, 2020.

Thoss, Jeff. “Cartographic Ekphrasis: Map Descriptions in the Poetry of Elizabeth Bishop and Eavan Boland.” Word & Image, vol. 32, no. 1, Jan. 2016, pp. 64–76.

Villar-Argáiz, Pilar. “Poetry as a ‘Humane Enterprise’: Interview with Eavan Boland on the Occasion of the 50th Anniversary of her Literary Career.” Estudios Irlandeses, no. 7, 2012, pp. 113–120.

Villar-Argáiz, Pilar. “The Text of It: A Conversation with Eavan Boland.” New Hibernia Review, vol. 10, no. 2, Summer 2006, pp. 52–67.

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Publicado

2021-05-23

Como Citar

Hernandez, M. (2021). Exame interno: Arquivo de silêncios em Domestic Violence, de Eavan Boland. ABEI Journal, 23(2), 89-104. https://doi.org/10.37389/abei.v23i2.197754