Breaking Silences: Women, Citizenship and Theatre In Northern Ireland

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2595-8127.v25i2p87-100

Keywords:

Silence, affect, gender, democracy, citizenship, violence

Abstract

This essay seeks to weave together an analysis of women’s citizenship and its dependency on certain silences, and the exploration of this tension in two recent productions by Belfast- based Kabosh Theatre Company. Kabosh, and company Artistic Director Paula McFetridge, stage work that examines the realities of the region in the post-conflict era.  In constructing the theoretical frame for the analysis, the concept of “silence” and “silencing” draws from Kristie Dotson (2015), and from work on violence such as Gayatri Spivak’s concept of “epistemic violence” and a wide range of sources on the performance of violence in theatre. Chantal Mouffe’s concept of agonistic democracy shapes the discussion of the Northern Irish state, and Wendy Brown and Joane Butler are the key scholars for the consideration of citizenship and nation.   

Author Biography

  • Lisa Fitzpatrick, University of Ulster

    Lisa Fitzpatrick is Senior Lecturer in Drama at Ulster University in Derry, where she teaches critical theory and Irish theatre, and supervises doctoral research in staging violence, and post-conflict theatre.  She is the author of Rape on the Contemporary Stage (2018), and her recent edited books include The Theatre of Deirdre Kinahan (with Maria Kurdi; Lang, 2022) and Plays by Women in Ireland 1926-1933: Feminist Theatres of Freedom and Resistance (with Shonagh Hill; Methuen, 2022). Her current work on gender-based violence in conflict and post-conflict societies includes a collaboration with Kabosh Theatre Company, Belfast. She is co-convenor of the Feminist Working Group at the International Federation for Theatre Research, and associate editor of Theatre Research International.

References

Anyadike-Danes, Ngozi, Megan Reynolds, Cherie Armour, Susan Lagdon. Seen and Heard: Unwanted and non-consensual sexual experiences reported by university students in Northern Ireland. University of Ulster, 2022.

Belville, Maria, Sara Dybris McQuaid. “Speaking of Silence: Comments from an Irish Studies Perspective”. Nordic Irish Studies Vol. 11, No. 2, 2012, pp. 1-20. Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/41702633

Boland, Eavan. “The Woman Poet in a National Tradition.” Studies: An Irish Quarterly Review, vol. 76, no. 302, 1987, pp. 148–58.

Brown, Wendy. “Finding the Man in the State.” Feminist Studies Vol 18, No. 1, Spring 1992, pp.7-34.

Cafolla, Vittoria. The Shedding of Skin. Unpublished play text, ©Vittoria Cafolla 2021.

Coupe, Alexander. ““I’m Just a Pebble in the Pond”: Exploring the Lived Legacies of Art for Reconciliation.” Research in Drama Education: The Journal of Applied Theatre and Performance, vol. 27, no. 3, 3 July 2022, pp. 366–385.

Dotson, Kristie. “Tracking Epistemic Violence, Tracking Practices of Silencing.” Hypatia, Spring 2011, Vol 26 No 2, pp.236-257.

Enloe, Cynthia. Bananas, Beaches, and Bases. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1990.

Goodman, Lizbeth. Contemporary Feminist Theatres. London & New York: Routledge, 1993.

Jenkinson, Rosemary. Silent Trade. Dublin: Arlen House, 2023.

Loughran, Christina. “Armagh and Feminist Strategy: Campaigns around Republican Women Prisoners in Armagh Jail.” Feminist Review, Summer 1986, No. 23, pp.59-79.

Mairs, Jolene. “Unseen Women: Stories for Armagh Gaol” (Film). Available online at https://vimeo.com/57889260 and at https://ansionnachfionn.com/2018/02/19/unseen-women-stories-from-armagh-gaol/. Last accessed 01/07/2023.

McKittrick, David, and David McVea. Making Sense of the Troubles: The Story of the Conflict in Northern Ireland. Chicago, New Amsterdam Books, 2012.

‌Mouffe, Chantal. “Art and Democracy.” Open, no. 14: Art as a Public Issue, 2008, pp.6-13.

Nagel, Joane. “Masculinity and nationalism: gender and sexuality in the making of nations.” Ethnic and Racial Studies, 21:2, 1998, pp.242-269,

Spivak, Gayatri Chakravorty. 1998. “Can the Subaltern Speak?” In Colonial Discourse and Post-Colonial Theory, eds. P. Williams and L. Chrisman (New York: Columbia University Press, 1992), pp. 66-111.

Swaine, Aisling. “Resurfacing Gender: A Typology of Conflict-Related Violence Against Women for the Northern Ireland Troubles.” Violence Against Women, 2023; Vol. 29 (6-7): pp. 1391-1418.

Weinstein, Laura. “The Significance of the Armagh Dirty Protest.” Éire/Ireland 41.3 & 4, 2007, pp.11-41.

Downloads

Published

2023-12-29

How to Cite

Fitzpatrick, L. (2023). Breaking Silences: Women, Citizenship and Theatre In Northern Ireland. ABEI Journal, 25(2), 87-100. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2595-8127.v25i2p87-100