Comparative study of the oil repellent activity of Copaifera officinalis Linnaeus and Copaifera reticulata Ducke front nymphs of Periplaneta americana Linnaeus

Authors

  • Letícia de Oliveira Machado Graduate Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Amapá, PPGCF/UNIFAP, Macapá, Amapá, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5233-4350
  • Ana Carolina Silva dos Santos Pharmacy Course, Federal University of Amapá, UNIFAP, Macapá, Amapá, Brazil
  • Hiago Jonhe da Costa Pharmacy Course, Federal University of Amapá, UNIFAP, Macapá, Amapá, Brazil
  • Hugo Alexandre Silva Favacho Pharmacy Course, Federal University of Amapá, UNIFAP, Macapá, Amapá, Brazil
  • Madson Ralide Fonseca Gomes Pharmacy Course, Federal University of Amapá, UNIFAP, Macapá, Amapá, Brazil
  • Elaine Cristina Pacheco de Oliveira Graduate Program in Biosciences at the Federal University of Oeste do Pará (UFOPA), Santarém, Pará, Brazil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/

Keywords:

Periplaneta americana, Copaifera officinalis, Copaifera reticulata, Sesquiterpenes, Repellent activity

Abstract

To control urban pests, especially cockroaches of the Periplaneta americana species, various pesticides have been developed that are increasingly potent and effective. However, the unrestrained application of pesticides has had negative consequences, such as the disappearance of some useful insect species and, consequently, the appearance of new pests, both in the countryside and cities. Due to the current scenario, it was necessary to search for new alternatives for the control of these insects. Among the species studied, Copaíba stood out. The oils were analyzed using GC-MS, b-caryophyllene and a-bergamotene being the predominant compounds. Repellency tests were performed with three different concentrations of C. officinalis and C. reticulata, 500 μg/mL, 250 μg/mL and 125 μg/mL, in triplicate. It can be observed that the oil of C. officinalis was more repellent to the nymphs at concentrations of 500 μg/mL and 250 μg/mL, however, when the behavior in nymphs exposed to the concentration of 125 μg/mL was compared, it was noted that C. reticulata oil was more repellent at this concentration. Copaifera has shown promising activity as a repellent against arthropods owing to the complex chemical composition of its oils.

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References

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Published

2023-11-17

Issue

Section

Review

How to Cite

Comparative study of the oil repellent activity of Copaifera officinalis Linnaeus and Copaifera reticulata Ducke front nymphs of Periplaneta americana Linnaeus. (2023). Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 59. https://doi.org/10.1590/