Levellers and the constitutional rights and freedoms
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1517-0128.v2i17p7-20Keywords:
Levellers – freedom – right – constitution – toleranceAbstract
The aim of this paper is to present the Levellers’ main political ideas as well
as to evaluate the assertion of some scholars that they were the first modern democrats
who proposed a written constitution for the protection of natural and inalienable rights.
It intends to discuss whether it is possible to see the defence of constitutional rights and
freedoms in their pamphlets, almost all written between 1646 and 1649, particularly in the
different versions of Agreement of the People.
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References
AYLMER, G. E. The Levellers in the English Revolution. London: thames & Hudson, 1975.
BRAILSFORD, H. N. The Levellers. London: Stanford University Press, 1961.
HILL, Christopher. The experience of defeat: Milton and some contemporaries. London: Faber and Faber, 1984.
HOUSTON, Alan Craig. A way of settlement: the Levellers, monopolies and the public interest. in: History of political thought, vol. 14, n. 3, 1993, p .381-420.
LEVY, Michael B. Freedom, Property and the Levellers: the Case of John Lilburne. in: The Western Political Quarterly, vol. 36, n. 1, 1983, p.116-133.
MACPHERSON, C.B. A teoria política do individualismo possessivo. rio de Janeiro: Paz e terra, 1979.
MENDLE, Michael (ed.). The Putney Debates of 1647: The Army, The Levellers and the English State. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001.
SHAW, H. The Levellers. London: Longmans, 1968
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