Semiótica discursiva e comunicação: questões sobre linguagem, texto e interação

Abstract

This paper aims to articulate the fields of discursive semiotics (French semiotics) and communication around the concepts of language, text and interaction. For this, in the first place, it’s approached the role of the language as the central point of intersection between these two areas. Subsequently, it’s considered the constitution of the communication bias, thanks to which the object of this field is constructed, and then it’s situated the role of semiotics as a communication dynamics, under the perspective of the latter. Successively, this logic is reversed, and a semiotized notion of communication (as a process, praxis) is conceived, according to which the text is much more than an object from which the meaning is extracted; from the text, beyond the signification stricto sensu, it is elicited the simulacrum of all the elements of the communicative process. Finally, the relationship between communication and semiotics is addressed, from the concept of interaction, considering the specificity of how each field understands this concept, to then present the four regimes of meaning and interaction conceived by Eric Landowski’s sociosemiotics: programming, manipulation, adjustment, and accident, which constitute a general syntax of interaction.