Certainty, Philosophy of Psychology, and Manuscript 119
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2318-9800.v25i1p31-52Keywords:
Wittgenstein, certainty, philosophy of psychologyAbstract
Written between 1945 and 1951, Wittgenstein's remarks on certainty and philosophy of psychology deal with a particular concept of certainty regarded as essential to the symbolic and non-symbolic practices and as a matter of attitude. Such a perspective plays a fundamental role in Wittgenstein's philosophy of psychology since the objectivity of psychological expressions depends on it. However, the separate editing of the remarks on certainty and philosophy of psychology suggests a divorce between these two subjects, at the same time as it hides the conceptual relationship between both remarks and its history. A close reading of these texts helps us to elucidate its place in Wittgenstein's work and also makes it easier to notice their continuity with Philosophical Investigations, which allows us to see the common elements present in the development of notions that came up with MS 119. It is possible to take the notion of certainty as a common element of the remarks on certainty and philosophy of psychology, which were developed within the framework of the practical conception of meaning and have its origin in Wittgenstein's remarks written in 1937.
Downloads
References
Anscombe, G. E. M. & Von Wright, H. (2012). “Prefácio”. In: Wittgenstein, L. Da Certeza. Lisboa: Edições 70.
Bouveresse, J. (1971). La parole malheureuse: de l’alchimie linguistique a la grammaire philosophique. Paris: Les Éditions de Minuit.
Hintikka, J. (1991). An Impatient Man and his Papers. Synthese 87, pp.183-201.
Malcolm, N. (1979). “Moore and Wittgenstein on the Sense ‘I know’”. In: Preston, J. (ed.). Thought and Language. Ithaca, NY: Schulte Cornell University Press.
Monk, R. (1995). Wittgenstein: o dever do gênio. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras.
Moore, G. E. (1959). “Certainty”. In: Moore, G. E. Philosophical Studies. London: Littlefield, Adms & Co.
Rhees, R. e Phillips, D. Z. (ed.). (2005). Wittgenstein’s On Certainty: there – like our life. Oxford: Blackwell.
Salles, J. C. (2006). “Considerações sobre o texto das Bemerkungen über die Farben.” In: Salles, J. C. O Retrato do Vermelho e Outros Ensaios. Salvador: Quarteto Editora, pp. 171-194.
Salles, J. C. (2009). “Apresentação: as anotações sobre as cores de Wittgenstein”. In: Wittgenstein, L. Anotações Sobre as Cores. Campinas: Editora da Unicamp.
Schulte, J. (2003). Experience and Expression: Wittgenstein’s Philosophy of Psychology. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Stern, D. (1996). “Availability of Wittgenstein’s philosophy”. In: Sluga, H. & Stern, D. The Cambridge Companion to Wittgenstein. Cambridge University Press, pp. 442-476.
Van Gennip, M. J. J. M. (2003). “Connections and Divisions in On Certainty”. In: Löffler, W. e Weingartner, P. (eds.). Knowledge and Belief: papers of the 26th International Wittgenstein Symposium. Vol. XI.
Wittgenstein, L. (1972). (OC). On Certainty. New York: Harper Torchbookz.
Wittgenstein, L. (1982). Last Writings on the Philosophy of Psychology Vol. I. Oxford: Blackwell.
Wittgenstein, L. (1992). Last Writings on the Philosophy of Psychology Vol. II: The ‘Inner’ and the ‘Outer’ 1949-1951. Oxford: Blackwell.
Wittgenstein, L. (1998). (RPP I, RPP II). Remarks On The Philosophy Of Psychology. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1998. Vol. I e II.
Wittgenstein, L. (2000). Wittgenstein Nachlass: The Bergen Electronic Edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Wittgenstein, L. (2001). Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. 3ª ed. São Paulo: Edusp.
Wittgenstein, L. (2009). Philosophische Untersuchungen. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1953. Revised 4th Edition. Translated by G. E. M. Anscombe, P. M. S. Hacker and Joachim SchulteOxford: Basil Blackwell.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Information and conceptions on the texts are complete responsibility of the authors.
All the articles submitted before July 5th 2018 and those published after July 2021 are licensed under a CC BY-NC-ND license – except those published between the aforementioned dates, which are under the CC BY-NC-SA license. The permission for the translation of the material published under the license CC BY-NC-ND by third parts can be obtained with the consent of the author.
Open access policies - Diadorim
Rules applied before July 5th 2018:
Presenting a submission to our Editorial Board implies granting priority of publication for “Cadernos de filosofia alemã”, as well as transferring the copyright of texts (once published), which will be reproduced only with the manifest authorization of the editors. Authors keep the right to reuse the texts published in future editions of their work, without paying any fees to "Cadernos”. We will not grant the permission to re-edit or translate the texts for third parts without agreement of the author.