Design, technology and heritage: three-dimensional scanning for the preservation of elements of historic buildings
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/gtp.v13i2.138358Keywords:
3D Scanning, Cultural Heritage Preservation, Facade Elements, Design and TechnologyAbstract
Applying design and the use of three-dimensional scanning in cultural heritage opens a new field for the preservation of cultural property. Given this context, a project with historical/educational purposes was created to perform three-dimensional scanning of facade elements of four historic buildings located in the city of Porto Alegre, Brazil. The technique chosen was based on structured-light scanning. After a prior analysis of the elements, a brief historical survey for each building was done. As results, after the acquired data were processed, it was possible to compare the real models to the three-dimensional models. Technical data from the scans of each element were made available. Finally, a flowchart with all the steps followed during the process was made. Furthermore, the virtual models had their size reduced to be made available for online viewing.
Downloads
References
BETSCHART, S.; CHEN, L.; BLAYLOCK, A. Projeto Redentor. Lausanne: Pix4D, 2015. Disponível em: <https://goo.gl/FLMGTo>. Acesso em: 1º jun. 2016.
CARDOSO, R. Design para um mundo complexo. São Paulo: Cosac Naify, 2012.
CARVALHAL, T. F.; ACHUTTI, L. E. R.; FONSECA, J. Os prédios históricos da UFRGS: atualidade e memória. Porto Alegre: UFRGS, 1998.
FLORES, A. B. H. Design, território e tecnologia 3D na preservação cultural em suporte material sustentável: estudo de caso do monumento “O Laçador”. 2012. Dissertação (Mestrado em Design) – Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 2012.
GIRARD, W. et al. Microscopia eletrônica. In: LOPES, J. et al. (Orgs.). Tecnologias 3D: desvendando o passado, modelando o futuro. Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon, 2013. p. 162-167.
LEVOY, M. et al. The digital Michelangelo project: 3D scanning of large statues. In: ANNUAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER GRAPHICS AND INTERACTIVE TECHNIQUES – SIGGRAPH, 27., 2000, New Orleans. Proceedings… New York: ACM Press/Addison-Wesley Publishing Co., 2000. p. 131-144.
LUPO, E.; GIUNTA, E.; TROCCHIANESI, R. Design research and cultural heritage: activating the value of cultural assets as open-ended knowledge systems. Design Principles & Practices, Milão, v. 5, p. 431-450, 2011.
MEIRA, A. L. O passado no futuro da cidade: políticas públicas e participação popular na preservação do patrimônio cultural de Porto Alegre. Porto Alegre: UFRGS, 2004.
MUNIZ, G. R. O uso do design e das tecnologias 3D na construção do repositório digital de elementos de fachada dos prédios históricos da UFRGS. 2015. Dissertação (Mestrado em Design) – Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 2015.
MCDERMOTT, R. Robert remembers: the VW Bug. The Utah Teapot, Salt Lake City, 2003. Disponível em: <https://goo.gl/8pSEGM> Acesso em: 10 jun. 2016.
REPOSITÓRIO 3D DO LABORATÓRIO DE DESIGN E SELEÇÃO DE MATERIAIS. Janela: Observatório Astronômico. Porto Alegre: 2015a. Disponível em: <https://goo.gl/Ai8aG8>. Acesso em: 4 fev. 2017.
______. Detalhe da fachada: antigo prédio da medicina (ICBS). Porto Alegre: 2015b. Disponível em: <https://goo.gl/U34drL>. Acesso em: 4 fev. 2017.
______. Pilar: antigo gradil da UFRGS. Porto Alegre: 2015c. Disponível em: <https://goo.gl/SptE4V>. Acesso em: 4 fev. 2017.
______. Estátua: Instituto de Química. Porto Alegre: 2015d. Disponível em: <https://goo.gl/F8bxVg>. Acesso em: 4 fev. 2017.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Notice
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with the article simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License BY NC ND, which allows the sharing of article with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are authorized to take additional contracts separately, for non-exclusive distribution of version of the article published in this journal (e.g. publish in institutional repository or as a book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are allowed and encouraged to publish and distribute their research work online (e.g. in institutional repositories or on their personal page) at any point before or during the editorial process, as this can generate productive changes, as well as increase the impact and the citation of published article (See O Efeito do Acesso Livre).
