RESILIENCE: A STUDY VVITH BRAZILIANS FROM INSTITUTIONS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.38579Keywords:
resilience, resilients, mothering, fathering, equal rights.Abstract
Resilience can be defined as the capacity to have a normal development under difficult or adverse conditions. Based on this definition, a study was carried out aiming to elaborateheuristic hypotheses about this theme from the free autobiographical reports of 7 people who had spent many years of their lives in orphanages. l hey were considered resilients because they had deep affective relationships; they worked, studied and had no delinquent behaviors. The analysis of this material showed the importance of mothering worked out as fixed points of positive valency that enabled some safe attachment: brothers; relatives; friends; institution.
Through these points, the subjetcs were able to constitute their identities and individualities. It pointed also to fathering as an educational factor that showed the way, giving the direction. This was accomplished by making the child responsible for some activities in the institution. The^fathering would be responsible for the feeling of potency that seemed to characterize the subjects. Finally the subjects expressed a wish for normalization of their lives that could be interpreted as the right to have equal opportunities. These three aspects would be the basis of their capacity to give sense to their own lives through a direction that guided their projects, linking the present to the past and the future.
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