Sexual dimorphism, female fertility, and diet of Physalaemus feioi (Anura: Leptodactylidae) from southeastern Brazil
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9079.v21i2p151-159Keywords:
Amphibia, Atlantic Forest, Morphology, Natural history, Trophic ecologyAbstract
Physalaemus feioi is a South American frog endemic to the Brazilian Atlantic Forest that occurs in the states of Minas Gerais and São Paulo. We evaluated sexual dimorphism, female fertility, and diet of P. feioi from two locations in the state of Minas Gerais, including the type locality of the species. We collected 73 individuals (16 adult females and 57 adult males). The number of oocytes of P. feioi (x̅ = 1385 ±498.13) was higher than in other species of the genus, such as P. maculiventris, P. signifer, P. cuvieri, and P. ephippifer, but it resembles that of P. centralis, P. kroyeri, and P. marmoratus. The prey items with the highest index of importance were Coleoptera (IIR = 24.26) and Formicidae (IIR = 16.46). We found no sex differences regarding the number of ingested prey and the volume of the stomach contents. In summary, Physalaemus feioi was similar to other species of the genus regarding sexual dimorphism, fecundity, and feeding habits.
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Funding data
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
Grant numbers Funding code 001 -
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
Grant numbers 404239/2021-8;402519/2016-7;309420/2020-2 -
Fundação de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento do Ensino, Ciência e Tecnologia do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul
Grant numbers 054/2017