Effect of different intervals recuperative in responses on muscle, blood and hemodynamic

Authors

  • Filipe Rodrigues Mendonça Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná
  • Jadson Marcio da Silva Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná
  • Amanda Xavier dos Santos Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná
  • Natália Paludo Silveira Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná
  • Melissa Antunes Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Rui Gonçalves Marques Elias Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná
  • Marcelo Brandão Borges Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná
  • Claudinei Ferreira dos Santos Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/1807-5509201800010067

Keywords:

Aging, Sarcopenia, Muscle Strength Dynamometer, Resistance Training

Abstract

Weight training is a strategy of controlling the natural processes which occur with aging and the interval period between sets can determine the total workload of a training session. The objective of this study was to analyze the muscle performance, level of blood lactate and hemodynamic variables at different intervals of recovery after exercise on an isokinetic dynamometer. The study was conducted with eleven middle-aged individuals (57.00 ± 7.2 years) who practiced weight training for more than six months. The volunteers performed two visits to the Laboratory of Physical Evaluation of the University, where performed three sets of 10 repetitions with 60º/second (power) in the movement of knee extension and flexion on a Biodex isokinetic dynamometer brand 4.0. In the first visit, 60 seconds of rest between sets were made and, in the second visit, 90 seconds between sets. The variables analyzed were peak torque (Nm), total work (J), fatigue index (%), systolic and diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) and blood lactate concentration (mmol / L). To compare the data, we used analysis of variance (p <0.05). After the analysis, it was possible to verify that there were no significant differences between recovery interval of 60 and 90 seconds in relation to muscle strength, fatigue index and blood lactate concentration. Therefore, it is concluded that for individuals who are in the process of aging, apparently 60 or 90 seconds of rest between sets cause the same answers. This discovery may be important for physical education professional in exercise prescription.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Sayer AA, Robinson SM, Patel HP, Shavlakadze T, Cooper C, Grounds MD. New horizons in the pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of sarcopenia. Age Ageing. 2013;42(2):145-50.

Impellizzeri FM, Bizzini M, Rampinini E, Cereda F, Maffiuletti NA. Reliability of isokinetic strength imbalance ratios measured using the cybex norm dynamometer. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging. 2008;28(2):113-9.

Sole G, Hamrén, J, Milosavljevic S, Nicholson H, Sullivan SJ. Test-retest reliability of isokinetic knee extension and flexion. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007;88(5):626-31.

Latham NK, Bennett DA, Stretton CM, Anderson CS. Systematic review of progressive resistance strength training in older adults. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2004;59(1):48-61.

American College of Sports Medicine. Position stand: progression models in resistance training for healthy adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009;41(3):687-708.

Kraemer WJ, Ratamess NA. Fundamentals of resistance training: progression and exercise prescription. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2004;36(4):674-88.

Okano AH, Cyrino ES, Nakamura FY, et al. Comportamento da força muscular e da área muscular do braço durante 24 semanas de treinamento com pesos. Rev Bras Cineantropom Desempenho Hum. 2008;10(4):379-85.

Finer JT, Simmons RM, Spudich JA. Single myosin molecule mechanics: piconewton forces and nanometre steps. Nature. 1994;368(6467):113-9.

Ratamess NA, Rosenberg JG, Kang J, et al. Acute oxygen uptake and resistance exercise performance using different rest interval lengths: the influence of maximal aerobic and exercise sequence. J Strength Cond Res. 2014;28(7):1875-88.

Tibana RA, Vieira DC, Tajra V, et al. Effects of rest interval length on Smith machine bench press performance and perceived exertion in trained men. Percept Mot Skills. 2013;117(3):682-95.

Schoenfeld BJ, Ratamess NA, Peterson MD, Contreras B, Sonmez GT, Alvar BA. Effects of different volume-equated resistance training loading strategies on muscular adaptations in well-trainedmen. J Strength Cond Res. 2014;28(10):2909-18.

De Salles BF, Simão R, Miranda H, Bottaro M, Fontana F, Willardson JM. Strength increases in upper and lower body are larger with longer inter-set rest intervals in trained men. J Sci Med Sport. 2010;13(4):429-33.

Maughan RJ, Gleeson M, Greenhaff PL. Biochemistry of exercise and training. New York: Oxford University Press; 1997.

Greenhaff PL, Bodin K, Soderlund K, Hultman E. Effect of oral creatine supplementation on skeletal muscle phosphocreatine resynthesis. Am J Physiol. 1994;266(5):E725-30.

Villanueva MG, Lane CJ, Schroeder ET. Short rest interval lengths between sets optimally enhance body composition and performance with 8 weeks of strength resistance training in older men. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2015;115(2):295-308.

Ratamess NA, Falvo MJ, Mangine GT, Hoffman JR, Faigenbaum AD, Kang J. The effect of rest interval length on metabolic responses to the bench press exercise. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2007;100(1):1-17.

Miranda H, Simão R, Moreira LM, et al. Effect of rest interval length on the volume completed during upper body resistance exercise. J Sports Sci Med. 2009;8(3):388-92.

Gordon CC, Chumlea WC, Roche AF. Stature, recumbent length, weight. In: Lohman TG, Roche AF, Martorell R, editors. Anthropometric standardization reference manual. Champaign: Human Kinetics Books; 1988. p. 3-8.

Harrison GG, Buskirk ER, Carter LJE, et al. Skinfold thicknesses and measurement technique. In: Lohman TG, Roche AF, Martorell R, editors. Anthropometric standardization reference manual. Champaign: Human Kinetics Books; 1988. p. 55-70.

Jackson AS, Pollock ML. Generalized equations for predicting body density of men. Br J Nutr. 1978;40(3):497-504.

Jackson AS, Pollock ML, Ward A. Generalized equations for prediction body density of women. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1980;12(3):175-81.

Siri WE. Body composition from fluid spaces and density: analysis of methods. In: Brozeck J, Henschel A, editors. Techniques for measuring body composition. Washington, DC: National Academy of Science; 1961. p. 223-44.

Cicielski PEC, Matsushigue KA, Bertuzzi RCM, Wrublevski MJ. Resposta do lactato sanguíneo após o exercício de alta intensidade não é dependente da capacidade aeróbia. Rev Educ Fis/UEM. 2008;19(4):565-72.

Baldari C, Bonavolontà V, Emerenziani GP, et al. Accuracy, reliability, linearity of accutrend and lactate proversus EBIO plus analyzer. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2009;107(1):105-11.

Pinnington H, Dawson B. Examination of the validity and reliability of the accusport blood lactate analyser. J Sci Med Sport. 2001;4(1):129-38.

Ernesto C, Bottaro M, Silva FM, Sales MPM, Celes RS, Oliveira RS. Efeitos de diferentes intervalos de recuperação no desempenho muscular isocinético em idosos. Rev Bras Fisioter. 2009;13(1):65-72.

Bottaro M, Russo A, Oliveira RJ. The effects of rest interval on quadriceps torque during an isokinetic testing protocol in elderly. J Sports Sci Med. 2005;4(3):285-90.

Celes RS, Bottaro M, Veloso J, Ernesto C, Brown LE. Efeito do intervalo de recuperação entre séries de extensões isocinéticas de joelho em homens jovens destreinados. Rev Bras Fisioter. 2009;13(4):324-9.

Bishop D, Edge J, Thomas C, Mercier J. Effects of high-intensity training on muscle lactate transporters and postexercise recovery of muscle lactate and hydrogen ions in women. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2008;295(6):1991-8.

Martorelli A, Bottaro M, Vieira A, et al. Neuromuscular and blood lactate responses to squat power training with different rest intervals between sets. J Sports Sci Med. 2015;14(2):269-75.

Willardson JM. A brief review: factors affecting the length of the rest interval between resistance exercise sets. J Strength Cond Res. 2006;20(4):978-84.

Willardson JM, Burkett LN. The effect of different rest intervals between sets on volume components and strength gains. J Strength Cond Res. 2008;22(1):146-52.

Evangelista R, Pereira R, Hackney AC, Machado M. Rest interval between resistance exercise sets: length affects volume but not creatine kinase activity or muscle soreness. Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 2011;6(1):118-27.

Jambassi Filho JC, Gurjão ALD, Ceccato M, Prado AKG, Gallo LH, Gobbi S. Effect of different rest intervals between sets in the growth hormone concentrations in trained older women. Rev Bras Cineantropom Desempenho Hum. 2015;17(2):216-25.

Malfatti CA, Rodrigues SY, Takahashi ACM, et al. Análise da resposta da frequência cardíaca durante a realização de exercício isocinético excêntrico de grupamento extensor de joelho. Rev Bras Fisioter. 2006;10(1):51-7.

Batista MAB, Roschel H, Barroso R, et al. Potencialização pós-ativação: possíveis mecanismos fisiológicos e sua aplicação no aquecimento de atletas de modalidades de potência. Rev Educ Fis/UEM. 2010;21(1):161-74.

García-Pynilos F, Soto-Hermoso VM, Latorre-Román PA. Acute effects of extended interval training on countermovement jump and handgrip strength performance in endurance athletes: postactivation potentiation. J Strength Cond Res. 2015;29(1):11-21.

Miyamoto N, Kanehisa H, Fukunaga T, Kawakami Y. Effect of postactivation potentiation on the maximal voluntary isokinetic concentric torque in humans. J Strength Cond Res. 2011;25(1):186-92.

Wilson JM, Duncan NM, Marin PJ, et al. Meta-analysis of postactivation potentiation and power: effects of conditioning activity, volume, gender, rest periods, and training status. J Strength Cond Res 2013;27(3):854-9.

Izquierdo M, Hakkinen K, Antón A, et al. Maximal strength and power, endurance performance, and serum hormones in middle-aged and elderly men. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2001;33(1):1577-87.

Meka N, Katragadda S, Cherian B, Arora RR. Endurance exercise and resistance training in cardiovascular disease. Ther Adv Cardiovasc Dis. 2008;2(2):115-21.

Terra DF, Mota MR, Rabelo HT, et al. Reduction of arterial pressure and double product at rest after resistance exercise training in elderly hypertensive women. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2008;91(5):299-305.

Published

2018-12-18

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Mendonça, F. R., Silva, J. M. da, Santos, A. X. dos, Silveira, N. P., Antunes, M., Elias, R. G. M., Borges, M. B., & Santos, C. F. dos. (2018). Effect of different intervals recuperative in responses on muscle, blood and hemodynamic. Brazilian Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 32(1), 67-76. https://doi.org/10.11606/1807-5509201800010067