Reflections on the geography of affection: the identity exceptionality amidst space-time distortions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/eISSN.2236-2878.rdg.2022.190818Keywords:
Non-representational theories, Affection, Relative space, IdentitiesAbstract
The debate about non-representational theories, although recurrent in anglophone geography since the late 1990s, is incipient in Brazilian geography. It retook the discussion about relative space, basing its framework on the concept of affect, which is directly linked to heterogeneous associations between human and non-human actors arranged in networks. Actors' displacements through space help to dynamize the multiple perceptions of the space itself, by submitting the individual who is dislocating to the experience of movement. Spatial distortions caused by relationships in networks, in turn, are capable of stretching or bending space, in addition to compressing or expanding time. Based on the assumption that the being is inseparable from the perceived space, this paper - which is essentially epistemological - defends the premise that the relative distortions of space are distortions of the identity itself, a process that rejects a clear cause-and-consequence relationship between space and identity, pointing to a dialectical and feedback process that resonates the heterogeneous associations affections, as well as contributes to the affection of others.
Downloads
References
ADAMS, Suzy. Introduction to post-phenomenology. Thesis Eleven, n.90, p.3-5, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1177/072551360707924
ALLEN, John. Topological twists: Power´s shifting geographies. Dialogues in Human Geography, v.1, n.3, p.283-298, 2011a. https://doi.org/10.1177/20438206114215
ALLEN, John. Powerful assemblages? Area, v.43, n.2, p.154-157, 2011b. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4762.2011.01005.x
ALMEIDA, Maria Geralda de. A reinvenção da natureza. Espaço e Cultura, n.17-18, p.41-53, 2004. https://doi.org/10.12957/espacoecultura.2004.7847
ANDERSON, Benedict. Comunidades Imaginadas. São Paulo: Companhia das letras, 2008.
ANDERSON, Ben. Becoming and being hopeful: towards a theory of affect. Environmental and Planning D: Society and Space, v.24, p.733-752, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1068/d393
ANDERSON, Ben. Affect. (In): The International Encyclopedia of Geography: people, the Earth, Environmental and Geography, John Wiley & Sons, p.1-3, 2017.
APPADURAI, Arjun. The Past as a Scarce Resource. Man, new series, v.16, n.2, p.201-219, 1981. https://doi.org/10.2307/2801395
ASH, James. Post-Phenomenology and space: A geography of comprehension, form and power. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, v.45, i.1, p.181-193, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1111/tran.12331
BARROS, José D´Assunção. História, região e espacialidade. Revista de História Regional, v.10, n.1, p.95-129, 2005.
BERQUE, Augustin. Geogramas, por uma ontologia dos fatos geográficos. Geograficidade, v.2, n.1, p.4-12, 2012. https://doi.org/10.22409/geograficidade2012.21.a12816
BERQUE, Augustin. A cosmofania das realidades geográficas. Geograficidade, v.7, n.2, p.4-16, inverno, 2017. https://doi.org/10.22409/geograficidade2017.72.a12977
BHABHA, Homi K. O local da cultura. Belo Horizonte: editora UFMG, 2013.
BLOCH, Maurice. The Past and the Present in the Present. Man, new series, v.12, n.2, p.278-292, august, 1977. https://doi.org/10.2307/2800799
CADMAN, Louisa. Nonrepresentational Theory/Nonrepresentational Geographies. (In): KITCHEN, Rob; THRIFT, Nigel (eds.). International Encyclopedia of Human Geography (1st Edition). Oxford: Elsevier, p.456-463, 2009.
COHEN, Anthony P. Culture as identity: An Anthropologist´s view. New Literary History, v.24, p.195-209, 1993. https://doi.org/10.2307/469278
COSGROVE, Denis. Place, landscape, and the dialetics of cultural geography. The Canadian Geographer, v.XXII, n. 1, p.66-72, 1978. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-0064.1978.tb01218.x
CRESSWELL, Tim. Review essay Nonrepresentational theory and me: notes of an interested sceptic. Environmental and Planning D: Society and Space, v.30, i.1, p.96-105, February, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1068/d494
CROUCH, David. Bricolage, poetics, spacing. Humanities, v.6, n.95, p.1-7, 2017. https://doi.org/10.3390/h6040095
DUNCAN, James. The superorganic in American Cultural Geography. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, v.70, nº2, p.181-198, 1980. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8306.1980.tb01306.x
FRIEDMAN, Jonathan. Our time, their time, world time: The transformation of temporal modes. Ethnos: Journal of Anthropology, v.50. n.3-4, p.168-183, 1985. https://doi.org/10.1080/00141844.1985.9981301
GILROY, Paul. Race ends here. Abringdon, Oxford: Ethnic and racial studies, vol. XXXI, nº5, pp.838-847, 1998. https://doi.org/10.1080/014198798329676
GRATALOUP, Christian. Os períodos do espaço. Geographia, ano VIII, n.16, p.31-40, 2006. https://doi.org/10.22409/GEOgraphia2006.v8i16.a13520
GUELKE, Leonard. An idealist alternative in human geography. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, v.64, n.2, June, p.193-202, 1974. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8306.1974.tb00970.x
HAESBAERT, Rogério. Território e descolonialidade: sobre o giro (multi)territorial/de(s)colonial na “América Latina”. Buenos Aires e Niterói: Clacso e Universidade Federal Fluminense, 2021.
HALBWACHS, Maurice. A Memória Coletiva. São Paulo: Editora Vértice, 1990.
HARRISON, Paul. “How shall I say it…?” Relating the nonrelational. Environmental and Planning A: Economy and Space, v.39, i.3, p.590-608, March, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1068/a382
HARTSHORNE, Richard. Propósitos e natureza da Geografia. São Paulo: Hucitec Edusp, 1978.
HARVEY, David. Between Space and Time: Reflections on the Geographical Imagination. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, v.80, n.3, p.418-434, 1990. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8306.1990.tb00305.x
HOLZER, Werther. O lugar na Geografia Humanista. Revista Território, ano IV, n.7, p.67-78, 1999.
HOLZER, Werther. Sobre territórios e lugaridades. Revista Cidades, v.10, n.17, p.18-29, 2013.
INGOLD, Tim. The temporality of the landscape. World Archaelogy, v.25, n.2, p.152-174, 1993. https://doi.org/10.1080/00438243.1993.9980235
INGOLD, Tim. Culture on the ground: The world perceived through the feet. Journal of Material Culture, v.9, n.3, p.315-340, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1177/135918350404689
INGOLD, Tim. Trazendo as coisas de volta à vida: emaranhados criativos em um mundo de materiais. Horizontes Antropológicos, ano 18, n.37, p.25-44, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-71832012000100002
INKPEN, Rob; COLLIER, Peter; RILEY, Mark. Topographic relations: developing a heuristic device for conceptualising networked relations. Area, v.39, n.4, p.536-543, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4762.2007.00759.x
KARJALAINEN, Pauli Tapani. Topobiography: remembrance of places past. Nordia Geographical Publications, v.38, n.5, p.31-34, 2009.
KARJALAINEN, Pauli Tapani. Lugar em Urwind: uma visão geográfica humanista. Geograficidade, v.2, n.2, p.4-22, 2012. https://doi.org/10.22409/geograficidade2012.22.a12853
LATOUR, Bruno. On actor-network theory: a few clarifications. Soziale Welt, v.47, i.4, p.369-381, 1996.
LEA, Jennifer. Post-Phenomenology/Post-Phenomenological Geographies. (in) Kitchin, Rob, Thrift, Nigel. Encyclopedia of Human Geography. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-008044910-4.00726-4
LOWENTHAL, David. The Past is a Foreign Country. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2015.
MACKINDER, Halford J. Democratic Ideals and realities. New York: Henry Holt And Company, 1919.
MACKINDER, Halford J. The geographical Pivot of History. In: Tuathail, Gearóid Ó; Dalby, Simon; Routledge, Paul. The Geopolitics Reader. London: Routledge, 2003. https://doi.org/10.2307/1775498
MACPHERSON, Hannah. Non-Representational Approaches to Body-Landscape Relations. Geography Compass, v.4, n.1, p.1-13, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-8198.2009.00276.x
MARANDOLA JR., Eduardo. Fenomenologia e pós-fenomenologia: alternâncias e projeções do fazer geográfico humanista na geografia contemporânea. Geograficidade, v.3, n.2, p.49-64, 2013. https://doi.org/10.22409/geograficidade2013.32.a12864
MARTIN, Lauren; SECOR, Anna J. Towards a post-mathematical topology. Progress in Human Geography, v.38, i.3, p.420-438, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1177/03091325135082
MCBRIDE, Neil. Actor-Network Theory and the Adoption of Mobile Communications. Geography, v.88, n.4, p.266-276, 2003.
MIKESELL, Marvin W. The myth of nation state. Journal of Geography, v.82, n.6, p.257-
, 1983. https://doi.org/10.1080/00221348308980414
MITCHELL, Don. There's No Such Thing as Culture: Towards a Reconceptualization of the Idea of Culture in Geography. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers. New Series, v.20, n.1, p.102-116, 1995. https://doi.org/10.2307/622727
MUNN, Nancy D. The cultural anthropology of time: a critical essay. Annual Review of Anthropology, v.21, p.93-123, 1992.
MURDOCH, Jonathan. Towards a geography of heterogeneous associations. Progress in Human Geography, v.21, i.3, p.321-337, 1997. https://doi.org/10.1191/03091329766800726
MURDOCH, Jonathan. The spaces of Actor-Network Theory. Geoforum, v.29, n.4, p.357-374, 1998. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-7185(98)00011-6
NOBRE, Júlio Cesar de Almeida; PEDRO, Rosa Maria Leite Ribeiro. Reflexões sobre possibilidades metodológicas da Teoria Ator-Rede. Cadernos UniFOA, n.14, p.47-56, 2010. https://doi.org/10.47385/cadunifoa.v5.n14.1018
OHNUKI-TIERNEY, Emiko. Concepts of Time among the Ainu of the Northwest Coast of Sakhalin. American Anthropologist, v.71, n.3, p.488-492, 1969. https://doi.org/10.1525/aa.1969.71.3.02a00090
PAASI, Anssi. Geography, space and the re-emergence of topological thinking. Dialogues in Human Geography, v.1, n.3, p.299-303, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1177/2043820611421547
PAIVA, Daniel. Teorias não-representacionais na geografia I: conceitos para uma geografia do que acontece. Finisterra, v. LII, n.106, p.159-168, 2017. https://doi.org/10.18055/Finis10196
PAIVA, Daniel. Teorias não-representacionais na geografia II: métodos para uma geografia do que acontece. Finisterra, v. LIII, n.107, p. 159-168, 2018. https://doi.org/10.18055/Finis10197
PILE, Steven. Emotions and affect in recent human geography. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, New Series, v.35, n.1, p.5-20, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-5661.2009.00368.x
RAFFESTIN, Claude. Por uma geografia do poder. São Paulo: Ática, 1980.
ROEHE, Marcelo Vial; DUTRA, Elza. Dasein, o entendimento de Heidegger sobre o modo de ser humano. Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana, v.32, n.1, p.105-113, 2014. https://doi.org/10.12804/apl32.1.2014.07
SCHAMA, Simon. Paisagem e Memória. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 2009.
SCHIVELBUSCH, Wolfgang. Railroad Space and Railroad Time. New German Critique, n.14, p.31-40, 1978. https://doi.org/10.2307/488059
SILVA, Ingrid Gomes da; LIMA, Luiz Cruz. A indissociabilidade espaço-tempo como elementos de compreensão da ciência geográfica. Geosul, v.35, n.76, p.17-38, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5007/2177-5230.2020v35n76p17
SILVA, Leonardo Luiz Silveira da. A geografia entre a materialidade e a imaterialidade. Geotemas, v.10, n.2, p.25-47, 2020.
SILVA, Leonardo Luiz Silveira da; COSTA, Alfredo. A inadequação das regionalizações culturais mediante os pressupostos do pós-colonialismo. Salvador: Geotextos, v.14, n.1, p.225-247, 2018a. https://doi.org/10.9771/geo.v14i1.26462
SILVA, Leonardo Luiz Silveira da; COSTA, Alfredo. Cultura como comunidade imaginada: uma crítica à abordagem ontológica da cultura nos estudos geográficos. Geografias, v.16, n.1, p.27-41, 2018b. https://doi.org/10.35699/2237-549X.2018.19236
SILVA, Leonardo Luiz Silveira da; COSTA, Alfredo. O desconforto das regiões e das classes. Geousp: espaço e tempo, v.24, n.3, p.533-546, 2020a. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2020.173481
SILVA, Leonardo Luiz Silveira da; COSTA, Alfredo. Questionando as delimitações cartográficas da cultura. Caminhos de Geografia, v.21, n.73, p.445-457, 2020b. https://doi.org/10.14393/RCG217349523
SILVA, Márcia Alves Soares da. Por uma geografia das emoções. Geographia, ano 18, n.38, p.99-119, 2016. https://doi.org/10.22409/GEOgraphia2016.v18i38.a13775
SIMPSON, Paul. Nonrepresentational theory. (in): The International Encyclopedia of Geography: people, the Earth, Environmental and Geography. John Wiley & Sons, p.1-4, 2017.
SOUZA JÚNIOR, Carlos Roberto Bernardes. Geografias culturais mais-que-humanas rumo ao coabitar na Terra. Mercator, v.20, p.1-10, 2021. https://doi.org/10.4215/rm2021.e20005
STROHMAYER, Ulf. Technology, modernity and the restructuring of the present in historical geographies. Geografiska Annaler series B, v.79, i.3, p.155-169, 1997. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0435-3684.1997.00015.x
THOMPSON, Edward. P. A formação da classe operária. Rio de Janeiro: Paz e Terra, 1987.
THIEN, Deborah. After or beyond feeling? A Consideration of Affect and Emotion in Geography. Area, v.37, n.4, p.450-454, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4762.2005.00643a.x
THRIFT, Nigel. Afterwords. Environmental and Planning D: Society and Space, v.18, i.2, p.213-255, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1068/d214
THRIFT, Nigel. Intensities of feeling: towards a spatial politics of affect. Geografiska Annaler, v.86, i.1, p.57-78, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0435-3684.2004.00154.x
VIRILIO, Paul. Speed and Politics. Los Angeles: MIT Press, 2007.
WATERTON, Emma. More-than-representational landscapes. (in): HOWARD, P. et. al. (eds). The Routledge Companion to Landscape Studies. London: Routledge, p.91-101, 2019.
WATSON, James Wreford. The soul of geography. Transactions of British Geographers, v.8, n.4, p.385-399, 1983. https://doi.org/10.2307/621958
WENDT, Alexander. Anarchy is what states make of it. International Organization, v.46, p.394-419, 1992. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0020818300027764
WIDDOWFIELD, Rebekah. The place of emotions in academic research. Area, v.32, i.2, p.199-208, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4762.2000.tb00130.x
WYLIE, John. A landscape cannot be a homeland. Landscape Research, v.41, i.4, p.408-416, April, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1080/01426397.2016.1156067
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Leonardo Luiz Silveira da Silva, Alfredo Costa

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Autores que publicam nesta revista concordam com os seguintes termos:
- Autores mantém os direitos autorais e concedem à revista o direito de primeira publicação, com o trabalho simultaneamente licenciado sob a Licença Creative Commons Attribution BY-NC-SA que permite o compartilhamento do trabalho com reconhecimento da autoria e publicação inicial nesta revista.
- Autores têm autorização para assumir contratos adicionais separadamente, para distribuição não-exclusiva da versão do trabalho publicada nesta revista (ex.: publicar em repositório institucional ou como capítulo de livro), com reconhecimento de autoria e publicação inicial nesta revista. A licença adotada enquadra-se no padrão CC-BY-NC-SA.
- Autores têm permissão e são estimulados a publicar e distribuir seu trabalho online (ex.: em repositórios institucionais ou na sua página pessoal) a qualquer ponto antes ou durante o processo editorial, já que isso pode gerar alterações produtivas, bem como aumentar o impacto e a citação do trabalho publicado (Veja O Efeito do Acesso Livre).