Home-based nursing interventions improve knowledge of disease and management in patients with heart failure

Authors

  • Karina de Oliveira Azzolin Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Escola de Enfermagem; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
  • Dayanna Machado Lemos Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
  • Amália de Fátima Lucena Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Escola de Enfermagem; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
  • Eneida Rejane Rabelo-Silva Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-1169.0144.2523

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: to assess patient knowledge of heart failure by home-based measurement of two NOC Nursing Outcomes over a six-month period and correlate mean outcome indicator scores with mean scores of a heart failure Knowledge Questionnaire. METHODS: in this before-and-after study, patients with heart failure received four home visits over a six-month period after hospital discharge. At each home visit, nursing interventions were implemented, NOC outcomes were assessed, and the Knowledge Questionnaire was administered. RESULTS: overall, 23 patients received home visits. Mean indicator scores for the outcome Knowledge: Medication were 2.27±0.14 at home visit 1 and 3.55±0.16 at home visit 4 (P<0.001); and, for the outcome Knowledge: Treatment Regimen, 2.33±0.13 at home visit 1 and 3.59±0.14 at home visit 4 (P<0.001). The correlation between the Knowledge Questionnaire and the Nursing Outcomes Classification scores was strong at home visit 1 (r=0.7, P<0.01), but weak and non significant at visit 4. CONCLUSION: the results show improved patient knowledge of heart failure and a strong correlation between Nursing Outcomes Classification indicator scores and Knowledge Questionnaire scores. The NOC Nursing Outcomes proved effective as knowledge assessment measures when compared with the validated instrument.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Published

2015-02-01

Issue

Section

Original Articles

How to Cite

Home-based nursing interventions improve knowledge of disease and management in patients with heart failure . (2015). Revista Latino-Americana De Enfermagem, 23(1), 44-50. https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-1169.0144.2523