Assessment of disinfection of hospital surfaces using different monitoring methods

Authors

  • Adriano Menis Ferreira Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul
  • Denise de Andrade Universidade de São Paulo; Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto
  • Marcelo Alessandro Rigotti Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul
  • Margarete Teresa Gottardo de Almeida Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto
  • Odanir Garcia Guerra Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul
  • Aires Garcia dos Santos Junior Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-1169.0094.2577

Abstract

;;OBJECTIVE:;

; to assess the efficiency of cleaning/disinfection of surfaces of an Intensive Care Unit.

;;;;METHOD:;

; descriptive-exploratory study with quantitative approach conducted over the course of four weeks. Visual inspection, bioluminescence adenosine triphosphate and microbiological indicators were used to indicate cleanliness/disinfection. Five surfaces (bed rails, bedside tables, infusion pumps, nurses' counter, and medical prescription table) were assessed before and after the use of rubbing alcohol at 70% (w/v), totaling 160 samples for each method. Non-parametric tests were used considering statistically significant differences at p<0.05.

;;;;RESULTS:;

; after the cleaning/disinfection process, 87.5, 79.4 and 87.5% of the surfaces were considered clean using the visual inspection, bioluminescence adenosine triphosphate and microbiological analyses, respectively. A statistically significant decrease was observed in the disapproval rates after the cleaning process considering the three assessment methods; the visual inspection was the least reliable.

;;;;CONCLUSION:;

; the cleaning/disinfection method was efficient in reducing microbial load and organic matter of surfaces, however, these findings require further study to clarify aspects related to the efficiency of friction, its frequency, and whether or not there is association with other inputs to achieve improved results of the cleaning/disinfection process.

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Published

2015-06-01

Issue

Section

Original Articles

How to Cite

Assessment of disinfection of hospital surfaces using different monitoring methods. (2015). Revista Latino-Americana De Enfermagem, 23(3), 466-474. https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-1169.0094.2577