Cancer patients in Palliative Care: occurrences related to venipuncture and hypodermoclysis

Authors

  • Fabiana Bolela Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Centro Colaborador da OPAS/OMS para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Enfermagem, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1199-6205
  • Roberta de Lima Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva, Hospital do Câncer IV, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1113-6398
  • Ana Carolina de Souza Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Centro Colaborador da OPAS/OMS para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Enfermagem, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4126-4224
  • Michele Rocha Moreira Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Centro Colaborador da OPAS/OMS para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Enfermagem, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6126-4857
  • Ana Julia de Oliveira Lago Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Centro Colaborador da OPAS/OMS para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Enfermagem, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0933-1917
  • Giovana Paula Rezende Simino Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9814-3004
  • Jakeline Silva de Araújo Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Centro Colaborador da OPAS/OMS para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Enfermagem, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1261-8572

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.5825.3623

Keywords:

Palliative Care; Hypodermoclysis; Subcutaneous Infusions; Peripheral Catheterization; Medical Oncology; Nursing.

Abstract

Objective: to identify the occurrences related to peripheral venipuncture and hypodermoclysis among patients hospitalized in a general hospital and in an exclusive hospital institution for the care of patients in palliative cancer care. Method: an observational, descriptive and multicenter study. The consecutive and non-probabilistic sample consisted of 160 cancer patients hospitalized in Palliative Care. The outcome variable corresponded to the occurrences and complications related to each type of puncture. A questionnaire containing the sociodemographic and clinical variables and a structured script for monitoring and daily evaluation of the puncture were used. Descriptive statistics were employed for data analysis. Results: the occurrences related to venipuncture at a general hospital were blood soiling at catheter insertion (17.4%) and expired use period (15.8%), while at a specific service for the care of patients under palliative care they were expired use period (32%) followed by infiltration (18.9%). As for hypodermoclysis, there were two subcutaneous punctures with phlogistic signs (1.0%) at the general hospital and a hematoma at the catheter insertion site (0.5%). At the specific service for the care of patients under palliative care there were three subcutaneous punctures with phlogistic signs (5.7%). Conclusion: the number of occurrences related to peripheral venipuncture was higher than those related to hypodermoclysis.

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Published

2022-08-12

Issue

Section

Original Articles

How to Cite

Cancer patients in Palliative Care: occurrences related to venipuncture and hypodermoclysis. (2022). Revista Latino-Americana De Enfermagem, 30, e3623. https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.5825.3623