Fatores associados à dinapenia em idosas de um estudo de base populacional: Estudo Vida e Saúde em Pomerode - SHIP-Brazil
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2176-7262.rmrp.2025.215065Palavras-chave:
Envelhecimento, Mulheres, Estilo de vida, Força da mãoResumo
Dinapenia é a perda de força muscular ao longo do processo de envelhecimento. Acomete majoritariamente as mulheres e pode se associar a baixa mobilidade física e às doenças crônicas. Objetivo: Analisar a dinapenia e seus fatores associados em idosas de um estudo de base populacional. Metodologia: Estudo transversal de base populacional realizado com 393 idosas de Pomerode, Santa Catarina, SC, Brasil. A dinapenia foi caracterizada por valor < 20,1kg no teste de Força de Preensão Palmar (FPP). Para possíveis associações com a dinapenia utilizou-se fatores sociodemográficos e econômicos, estilo de vida, condições de saúde e doenças crônicas, por meio de regressão logística, com razões de chances e seus intervalos de confiança (IC) de 95%. Resultados: A média de FPP das idosas foi de 23,4 kg (DP = 5,15), com prevalência de dinapenia de 24,2% (IC95%: 20,0 a 29,0). Os fatores independentemente associados foram comorbidades (OR = 2,00; IC 95%: 1,07 a 3,75) e restrição de mobilidade (OR = 2,06; IC 95%: 1,15 a 3,68). Conclusão: A dinapenia está inversamente associada com a restrição de mobilidade e com o número de doenças crônicas das idosas.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Karina Duarte Alves, Ana Paula Floriani, Marcello Ricardo Paulista Markus, Ernani Tiaraju de Santa Helena, Clóvis Arlindo de Sousa
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