Análise da estimativa de idade em indivíduos russos utilizando a metodologia London Atlas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2176-7262.rmrp.2023.200357Palavras-chave:
Antropologia forense, Crescimento e desenvolvimento, Federação Russa, Odontologia legal, Radiografia PanorâmicaResumo
Conhecer a idade de um indivíduo, vivo ou morto, é essencial em diversas situações. O método London Atlas utiliza desenvolvimento e erupção dentais para estimar a idade. Testar o método em diferentes populações é importante para avaliar sua performance. Esse estudo objetivou analisar o desempenho do London Atlas em uma amostra de origem russa, utilizando radiografias panorâmicas. Uma amostra de 703 indivíduos russos (n = 405 mulheres, 57,61% e n = 298 homens, 42,39%), com idades entre 8 e 23 anos foram analisadas. Resultados obtidos mostram uma superestimação em indivíduos de 8 a 14 anos e subestimação nos grupos de 15 a 23 anos. A diferença média entre idades estimadas e reais não excederam o valor de 0,7 anos nos indivíduos com idade abaixo de 19 anos. Essa diferença aumentou em até três anos em indivíduos de 20 a 23 anos. Diferenças estatisticamente significantes foram encontradas entre homens e mulheres com 17 e 18 anos (p<0,05). O London Atlas é adequado para crianças e adolescentes de origem russa, com idades de 8 a 19 anos. No entanto, observou-se resultados insatisfatórios para sua aplicação em indivíduos acima de 20 anos.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Juliane Sá dos Santos Bustamante, Ademir Franco, Victor Jacometti, Anna Turkina, Marianna Arakelyan, Alina Arzukanyan, Irina Makeeva, Pavel Velenko, Ricardo Henrique Alves da Silva
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