Estado do humor dos estudantes de pós-graduação de Mato Grosso durante a pandemia da COVID-19
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1806-6976.smad.2025.220364Palavras-chave:
Saúde Mental, Transtornos do Humor, Estudantes de Saúde Pública, Programas de Pós-graduação em SaúdeResumo
Objetivo: investigar o estado de ânimo dos estudantes de pós-graduação durante a pandemia de COVID-19. Metodologia: trata-se de um estudo transversal e quantitativo. A população foi composta por estudantes de cursos de pós-graduação stricto sensu da área da saúde. Os dados foram coletados por meio de dois instrumentos, um questionário sociodemográfico e a Escala de Humor de Brunel por meio de formulário digital. Foi aplicada análise multivariada de variância. As diferenças univariadas entre as médias foram verificadas pelo teste de Tukey, com nível de significância de 0,05. Resultados: predominou o sexo feminino, idade entre 19 e 29 anos, renda mensal superior a quatro salários-mínimos e com vínculo empregatício paralelo à pós-graduação. Em todas as variáveis foi encontrada significância estatística multivariada (p<0,05). Na análise univariada da comparação das médias das variáveis dependentes por sexo, houve significância estatística apenas entre as médias para a variável vigor (p=0,001). Conclusão: os determinantes sociodemográficos são capazes de ser fatores de risco para o desenvolvimento de transtornos de humor ao longo da vida. Portanto, as ações de promoção da saúde mental entre estudantes de pós-graduação no campo da saúde são fundamentais para manter a qualidade de vida e o bem-estar emocional desta população, por meio do apoio psicossocial para regular o estado de ânimo e manter uma melhor qualidade de saúde mental.
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