Perfil del uso de drogas lícitas e ilícitas entre estudiantes del áreade la salud de una universidad pública: un estudio transversal
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1806-6976.smad.2025.221620Palabras clave:
Drogas Ilícitas, Conocimientos, Actitudes y Práctica en Salud, Universidades, Estudiantes del Área de la Salud, Conductas Relacionadas con la SaludResumen
Objetivo: caracterizar el consumo de sustâncias psicoactivas em estudiantes de salud de una universidad pública. Metodología: se realizó mediante el instrumento en línea The Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test - ASSIST más preguntas sociodemográficas y de hábitos luego del ingreso a launiversidad, con una muestra de 217 estudiantes de carreras consideradas de salud. Los resultados fueron analizado mediante estadística descriptiva y Regresión de Poisson, consignificancia en p<0,05. Resultados: se demostró una diferencia de frecuencia significativa entre el consumo de cocaína y el sexo femenino (RPA: 0,24; p<0,05; IC: 1,21-13,15), y la edad de 22 a 36 años (RPA: 8,46; p<0,05; IC: 1,90-37,67), entre hipnóticos y de 22 a 36 años (RPA: 2,88; p<0,05; IC: 1,23-6, 61), opioides y sexo femenino (RPA: 0,067; p<0,05; IC: 0,008-0,56) y consumo de sustancias y socializar con amigos que los utilizan (RPA: 1,23, p<0,05; IC: 1,01-1,49). Conclusiones: abre posibilidades para la investigación y acciones preventivas contra el uso de sustâncias psicoactivas em el ámbito académico.
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