REPRESENTAÇÃO GRÁFICA DOS ELEMENTOS DO CLIMA: ESTUDO COMPARATIVO ENTRE MARINGÁ, PR E BOTUCATU, SP

Authors

  • Emerson Galvani Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas. Departamento de Geografia
  • Ivonete de Almeida Souza Universidade Estadual de Maringá

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2006.73994

Keywords:

Graphic representation, Climatic elements.

Abstract

Graph representation of variables have a dual propose: the first is related to time and space variations and the second to its didactic character. Climatic elements (air and soil temperatures, relative humidity, global solar radiation (diffuse and direct), radiation balance (short wave and long wave), wind (direction and velocity), atmospheric pressure, rain indices and others) display a certain characteristic curve that represents place, time weather conditions of a given region throughout the days, months and years. The factors that differentiate one place from another, in climactic terms, is the variation amplitude of the atmospheric elements in time and space. For instance, the daily curve of solar radiation levels on the earth surface is identical for two places on different latitudes. The amplitude of maximum values and total energy integrated throughout the day and the year differentiate them. The aim of current research is the representation of curves of the main climate elements with instantaneous daily and seasonal variations of the climatic conditions in the cities of Botucatu SP and Maringá PR Brazil.

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Author Biographies

  • Emerson Galvani, Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas. Departamento de Geografia

    Professor Doutor do Departamento de Geografia da Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas da Universidade de São Paulo.

  • Ivonete de Almeida Souza, Universidade Estadual de Maringá
    Mestre e Doutoranda em Geografia Física. Professora na Universidade Estadual de Maringá.

References

BERTIN, Jacques. La graphique et le traitement graphique de l‘information. Paris, Flammarion.1977.

IQBAL, M. An introduction to solar radiation. London, Academic Press, 390p. 1983.

PASSINI, E. Y. Graph: Make and understand. In: Conference on teaching maps for children: theories, experiences and perspectives. Beginning the 3rd millennium, September 6-8, 2000, Eõtvõs Loránd University. Budapest, Hungary. p.41-50. 2000.

VIANELLO, R. L., ALVES, A. R. Meteorologia básica e aplicações. Viçosa: UFV, 448p. 2000.

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Published

2006-12-30

Issue

Vol. 10 No. 2 (2006)

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2006 Emerson Galvani, Ivonete de Almeida Souza

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How to Cite

GALVANI, Emerson; SOUZA, Ivonete de Almeida. REPRESENTAÇÃO GRÁFICA DOS ELEMENTOS DO CLIMA: ESTUDO COMPARATIVO ENTRE MARINGÁ, PR E BOTUCATU, SP. GEOUSP Espaço e Tempo (Online), São Paulo, Brasil, v. 10, n. 2, p. 131–140, 2006. DOI: 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2006.73994. Disponível em: https://revistas.usp.br/geousp/article/view/73994.. Acesso em: 4 apr. 2025.