Pastiche Pós-moderno: O Caso de Mrs. Osmond, de John Banville

Autores

  • Aurora Piñeiro National Autonomous University of Mexico

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37389/abei.v22i1.3852

Palavras-chave:

John Banville, Mrs.Osmond, Pastiche, Paródia, Figura autoral

Resumo

Segundo Genette e Hutcheon, a paródia é transformacional em sua relação com outros textos, enquanto o pastiche é imitativo. Outros teóricos como Hoesterey e Dyer redefiniram o pastiche (e práticas textuais imitativas) a partir da perspectiva da estética pós-moderna e exploraram a maneira pela obras de arte anteriores são ressignificadas, pois o pastiche está associado a uma consciência da historicidade. O objetivo deste artigo é analisar Mrs. Osmond (2017), de John Banville, como exemplo de um pastiche pós-moderno que não só opera por correspondência ou tributo em relação a The Portrait of a Lady (1881), de Henry James, mas também como um romance no qual a recontextualização cria diferenças significativas entre as obras literárias envolvidas. É a essa distância que o texto de Banville desestabiliza as noções tradicionais de pastiche e produz um efeito mais polivalente, além de uma expansão da multiplicidade já associada a sua figura autoral.

Biografia do Autor

  • Aurora Piñeiro, National Autonomous University of Mexico
    Aurora Piñeiro is Full Professor in the English Department at the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), where she teaches seminars on contemporary narrative in English, including works by authors such as Banville, Tóibín, Donoghue and Keegan. Some of her published articles on Irish writers include: “Y en la página codo a codo somos mucho más que dos’: Banville y Black, multiplicidades autorales” (2019); “Un tema y tres variaciones: el caso Albert Nobbs” (2019); “The Evidential Artist: A Conversation with John Banville” (2016). She contributed, as a translator, in the EFACIS Banville Project: Literature as Translation, in 2018. At present, she coordinates the project PAPIME PE400219 “Contemporary Anglo-Irish Literature (XX and XXI centuries)” at UNAM.

Referências

Banville, John. “John Banville: Novels Were Never the Same after Henry James”. Irish Times. October 7, 2017, available in https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/books/john-banville-novels-were-never-the-same-after-henry-james-1.3242726

---. “The Master by the Arno”. Literary Review. March 2017, available in https://literaryreview.co.uk/the-master-by-the-arno

---. Mrs Osmond. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 2018.

De Teresa Ochoa, Adriana. “La función del autor en la circulación literaria”. Circulaciones: trayectorias del texto literario. México: Bonilla Artigas Editores/ UNAM, 2010, pp. 105-128.

D’hoker, Elke. “From Isabel Archer to Mrs Osmond: John Banville Reinterprets Henry James”. John Banville and His Precursors. Pietra Palazzo, Michael Springer and Stephen Butler, eds. London and New York: Bloomsbury, 2019. Kindle Edition.

Dyer, Richard. Pastiche. London and New York: Routledge, 2007.

Finch, Charles. “John Banville’s ‘Mrs Osmond’ and the Impossibility of Imitating Henry James”. The New Yorker. December 7, 2017, available in https://www.newyorker.com/books/page-turner/john-banvilles-mrs-osmond-and-the-impossibility-of-imitating-henry-james

Genette, Gérard. Palimpsests. Literature in the Second Degree. Channa Newman and Claude Doubinsky, trads. Lincoln and London: University of Nebraska Press, 1997.

Hoesterey, Ingeborg. Pastiche. Cultural Memory in Art, Film, Literature. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press, 2001.

Hutcheon, Linda. A Poetics of Postmodernism. History, Theory, Fiction. London and New York: Routledge, 2004.

--- A Theory of Parody. The Teachings of Twentieth-Century Art Forms. Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 2000.

James, Henry. The Portrait of a Lady. Harmondsworth: Penguin Classics, 1989.

Kaplan, Fred. Henry James: The Imagination of Genius, A Biography. Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press, 1999.

Meizoz, Jérôme. “Ce que l’on fait dire au silence: posture, ethos, image d’auteur”. Argumentation et Analyse du Discours, 3 | 2009, 15 October 2009, accessed 5 November 2019, http://journals.openedition.org/aad/667; DOI : 10.4000/aad.667, pp 1-12.

Sheridan, Kathy. “John Banville: ‘I’m not Very Interesting’”. The Irish Times. October 22, 2016.

Smit, David W. “The Later Styles of Henry James.” Style, vol. 21, no. 1, 1987, pp. 95–106. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/42945633, accessed 2 December 2019.

Springer, Michael. “Introduction”. John Banville and His Precursors. Pietra Palazzo, Michael Springer and Stephen Butler, eds. London and New York: Bloomsbury, 2019. Kindle Edition.

Downloads

Publicado

2021-02-20

Edição

v. 22 n. 1 (2020): ABEI Journal 22.1 — Word Upon World: Half a Century of John Banville's Universes

Seção

Critical Dialogues

Licença

Copyright (c) 2020 Aurora Piñeiro

Creative Commons License

Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Como Citar

Piñeiro, A. (2021). Pastiche Pós-moderno: O Caso de Mrs. Osmond, de John Banville. ABEI Journal, 22(1), 121-134. https://doi.org/10.37389/abei.v22i1.3852