Lesão medular: reabilitação
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5935/0104-7795.20120016Palavras-chave:
Traumatismos da Medula Espinal, Guias de Prática Clínica como Assunto, ReabilitaçãoResumo
Este estudo revisou artigos nas bases de dados do MEDLINE (PubMed) e demais fontes de pesquisa, sem limite de tempo. Para tan-to, adotou-se a estratégia de busca baseada em perguntas estruturadas na forma (P.I.C.O.) das iniciais: "Paciente"; "Intervençao"; "Controle" e "Outcome". Com esses descritores efetivaram-se cruzamentos de acordo com o tema proposto em cada tópico das perguntas (P.I.C.O.). Analisado esse material, foram selecionados os artigos therapy narrow relativos às perguntas e, por meio do estudo dos mesmos, estabeleceram-se as evidências que fundamentaram às diretrizes do presente documento.
Downloads
Referências
Mehrholz J, Kugler J, Pohl M. Locomotor training for walking after spinal cord injury. Spine. 2008;33:E768-77.
Wessels M, Lucas C, Eriks I, de Groot S. Body weight-supported gait training for restoration of walking in people with an incomplete spinal cord injury: a systematic review. J Rehabil Med. 2010;42:513-9.
Cardenas DD, Hoffman JM, Kirshblum S, McKinley W. Etiology and incidence of rehospitalization after traumatic spinal cord injury: a multicenter analysis. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2004;85:1757-63.
Van Tuijl JH, Janssen-Potten YJ, Seelen HA. Evaluation of upper extremity motor function tests in tetraplegics. Spinal Cord. 2002;40(2):51-64.
Dobkin B, Apple D, Barbeau H, Basso M, Behrman A, Deforge D, et al. Weightsupported treadmill vs over-ground training for walking after acute incomplete SCI. Neurology. 2006;66:484-93.
Lucareli PR, Lima MO, Lima FP, de Almeida JG, Brech GC. Gait analysis following treadmill training with body weight support versus conventional physical therapy: a prospective randomized controlled single blind study. Spinal Cord. 2011;49:1001-7.
Postans NJ, Hasler JP, Granat MH, Maxwell DJ. Functional electric stimulation to augment partial weight-bearing supported treadmill training for patients with acute incomplete spinal cord injury: a pilot study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2004;85:604-10.
Harvey LA, Byak AJ, Ostrovskaya M, Glinsky J, Katte L, Herbert RD. Randomised trial of the effects of four weeks of daily stretch on extensibility of hamstring muscles in people with spinal cord injuries. Aust J Physiother. 2003;49:176-81.
Harvey LA, Batty J, Crosbie J, Poulter S, Herbert RD. A randomized trial assessing the effects of 4 weeks of daily stretching on ankle mobility in patients with spinal cord injuries. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2000;81:1340-7.
Curt A, Keck ME, Dietz V. Functional outcome following spinal cord injury: significance of motor-evoked potentials and ASIA scores. Arch Phys Med Rehabil.1998;79:81-6.
Van Tuijl JH, Janssen-Potten YJ, Seelen HA. Evaluation of upper extremity motor function tests in tetraplegics. Spinal Cord. 2002;40(2):51-64.
Catz A, Itzkovich M, Tesio L, Biering-Sorensen F, Weeks C, Laramee MT, et al. A multicenter international study on the Spinal Cord Independence Measure, version III: Rasch psychometric validation. Spinal Cord. 2007;45:275-91.
Catz A, Itzkovich M, Agranov E, Ring H, Tamir A. The spinal cord Independence measure (SCIM): sensitivity to functional changes in subgroups of spinal cord lesion patients. Spinal Cord. 2001;39:97-100.
Glass CA, Tesio L, Itzkovich M, Soni BM, Silva P, Mecci M, Chadwick R. Spinal Cord Independence Measure, version III: applicability to the UK spinal cord injured population. J Rehabil Med. 2009;41:723-8.
Glinsky J, Harvey L, van Es P, Chee S, Gandevia SC. The addition of electrical stimulation to progressive resistance training does not enhance the wrist strength of people with tetraplegia: a randomized controlled trial. Clin Rehabil. 2009;23:696-704.
Kohlmeyer KM, Hill JP, Yarkony GM, Jaeger RJ. Electrical stimulation and biofeedback effect on recovery of tenodesis grasp: a controlled study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1996;77:702-6.
Harvey L, Baillie R, Bronwyn R, Simpson D, Pironello D, Glinsky J. Does three months of nightly splinting reduce the extensibility of the flexor pollicis longus muscle in people with tetraplegia? Physiother Res Int. 2007;12:5-13.
Craig A, Moses P, Tran Y, McIsaac P, Kirkup L. The effectiveness of ahands-free environmental control system for the profoundly disabled. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2002;83:1455-8.
Rigby P, Ryan S, Joos S, Cooper B, Jutai JW, Steggles I. Impact of electronic aids to daily living on the lives of persons with cervical spinal cord injuries. Assist Technol. 2005;17:89-97.
Wilson DJ, Mitchell JM, Kemp BJ, Adkins RH, Mann W. Effects of assistive technology on functional decline in people aging with a disability. Assist Technol. 2009;21(4):208-17.
Hughes B, Sawatzky BJ, Hol AT. A comparison of spinergy versus standard steelspoke wheelchair wheels.Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005 Mar;86596-601.
Samuelsson KA, Tropp H, Nylander E, Gerdle B. The effect of rear-wheel position on seating ergonomics and mobility efficiency in wheelchair users with spinal cord injuries: a pilot study. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2004;41:65-74.
Laffont I, Guillon B, Fermanian C, Pouillot S, Even-Schneider A, Boyer F, et al. Evaluation of a stair-climbing power wheelchair in 25 people with tetraplegia. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2008;89:1958-64.
Ping Ho Chung B, Kam Kwan Cheng B. Immediate effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on spasticity in patients with spinal cord injury. Clin Rehabil. 2010;24:202-10.
Laughton GE, Buchholz AC, Martin Ginis KA, Goy RE; SHAPE SCI Research Group. Lowering body mass index cutoffs better identifies obese persons with spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord. 2009;47(10):757-62.
De Groot S, Post MW, Postma K, Sluis TA, van der Woude LH. Prospective analysis of body mass index during and up to 5 years after discharge from inpatient spinal cord injury rehabilitation. J Rehabil Med. 2010;42:922-8.
Liaw MY, Lin MC, Cheng PT, Wong MK, Tang FT. Resistive inspiratory muscle training: its effectiveness in patients with acute complete cervical cord injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2000;81:752-6.
Brooks D, O'Brien K, Geddes EL, Crowe J, Reid WD. Is inspiratory muscle training effective for individuals with cervical spinal cord injury? A qualitative systematic review. Clinical Rehab. 2005;19:236-246.
Sheel AW, Reid WD, Townson AF, Ayas N. Respiratory management following spinal cord injury. In: Eng JJ, Teasell RW, Miller WC, Wolfe DL, Townson AF, Hsieh JTC. Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation Evidence (SCIRE). Vancouver: ICORD Press; 2008. p.1-40.
Geddes EL, Reid WD, Crowe J, O'Brien K, Brooks D. Inspiratory muscle training in adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review. Respir Med. 2008;102:1715-29.
Van Houtte S, Vanlandewijck Y, Kiekens C, Spengler CM, Gosselink R. Patients with acute spinal cord injury benefit from normocapnic hyperpnoea training. J Rehabil Med. 2008;119-25.
Roth EJ, Stenson KW, Powley S, Oken J, Primack S, Nussbaum SB, et al. Expiratory muscle training in spinal cord injury: a randomized controlled trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2010;91:857-61.
Bodin P, Fagevik Olsén M, Bake B, Kreuter M. Effects of abdominal binding on breathing patterns during breathing exercises in persons with tetraplegia. Spinal Cord. 2005;43(2):117-22.
Pringent H, Roche N, Laffont I, Lejaille M, Falaize L, Barbot F, et al. Relation between corset use and lung function postural variation in spinal Cord injury. Eur Resp J. 2010;35:1126-9.
Nygren-Bonnier M, Lindholm P, Markström A, Skedinger M, Mattsson E, Klefbeck B. Effects of glossopharyngeal pistoning for lung insufflation on vital capacity in healthy women. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2007;86(4):290-4.
Nygren-Bonnier M, Wahman K, Lidoholm P, Markstrom A, Westgren N, Klefbeck B. Glossopharyngeal pistoning for lung insufflation in patients with cervical spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord. 2009;47:418-22.
Warren VC. Glossopharyngeal and neck accessory muscle breathing in a young adult with C2 complete tetraplegia resulting in ventilator dependency. Phys Ther. 2002;82(6):590-600.
Downloads
Publicado
Edição
Seção
Licença
Copyright (c) 2012 Acta Fisiátrica
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.