Alchemy, Occultism, Freemasonry: the gold and the hermetic symbolism of the crucibles (18th and 19th centuries)

Authors

  • Tania Andrade Lima UFRJ; Museu Nacional; Depto de Antropologia
  • Marília Nogueira da Silva UFRJ; Museu Nacional; Depto de Antropologia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-47142001000100002

Keywords:

Crucible, Alchemy, Freemasonry

Abstract

This paper presents the archaeology of enigmatic signs printed on the bases of 18th and 19th century crucibles recovered from excavations at the Brazilian Mint in Rio de Janeiro during the 1980s; as well as the explanation of their symbolic meaning in the light of alchemy, occultism and Freemasonry. Spreading extraordinarily around the world through a well succeeded strategy of visual communication, the Freemasonry made use of hermetic symbols printed and/or attached to different supports with the purpose of diffusing its principles. We are, apparently, before a sign of Masonic recognition, the external sign of an occult organization, exclusively shared by the initiated and in turn incomprehensible for the rest. This contributed to the diffusion of the Freemasonry doctrine to different points of the world, always in a cloaked manner.

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Published

2001-01-01

Issue

Section

Material Culture Studies

How to Cite

LIMA, Tania Andrade; SILVA, Marília Nogueira da. Alchemy, Occultism, Freemasonry: the gold and the hermetic symbolism of the crucibles (18th and 19th centuries) . Anais do Museu Paulista: História e Cultura Material, São Paulo, v. 8, n. 1, p. 9–54, 2001. DOI: 10.1590/S0101-47142001000100002. Disponível em: https://revistas.usp.br/anaismp/article/view/5369.. Acesso em: 17 jul. 2024.