Los instrumentos de evaluación sensorial posaccidente vascular encefalico (AVE) descriptos en portugués: una revisión sistemática
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.590/1809-2950/13120122042015Resumen
Gran parte de los supervivientes de accidente vascular encefálico (AVE) presentan, además de otras secuelas, alguno déficit sensorial. Para evaluar el impacto de ese déficit en la actividad y el efecto de protocolos de reeducación sensorial es importante utilizar instrumentos objetivos. Los objetivos de esta revisión sistemática son analizar cuales instrumentos de evaluación sensorial para pacientes pos-AVE están disponibles en portugués brasileño y describir sus características y/o propiedades. Se realizó una búsqueda en las bases de datos electrónicos SciELO, LILACS, PubMed, CINAHL, MEDLINE vía OVDI y Embase. Los estudios relevantes fueron analizados en relación a la accesibilidad, objetividad de la puntuación y propiedades de medida, añadiéndose artículos mediante búsqueda manual cuando necesario. Las búsquedas resultaron en 96 estudios, reducidos a cinco estudios elegibles. Se agregó un estudio mediante la lista de referencias, y se utilizó la búsqueda manual para la complementación. Entre los siete artículos analizados, hay solamente tres instrumentos de evaluación sensorial disponibles en portugués: Moving touch pressure (MTP), dominio sensibilidad de la Escala de Fugl-Meyer (EFM) y Evaluación Sensorial de Nottingham (ESN). Además, aunque la confiabilidad de la EFM y de la ESN es considerada adecuada, las demás propiedades de medida necesitan ser evaluadas en estudios futuros.Descargas
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