"Why are you laughing, teacher?": Reading and Alterity in History Teaching
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2236-4242.v38i1p292-307Keywords:
History Teaching, Linguistic Philosophy, Dialogic Theory, Reader FormationAbstract
This article aims to address the specificities of reading in History classes, based on the concept of dialogism from Mikhail Bakhtin's Linguistic Philosophy (2011; 2017). For this purpose, the article centers on an episode analyzed in a master’s thesis, that investigated the role of text and reading in middle school History classrooms. We begin from the premise that reading is a responsive act — one in which the reader actively engages with the text to construct meaning — thus challenging reductive conceptions of reading. Therefore, taking into account the interrelationship of time and space, a concept that allows the analytical approach regarding the past in History teaching, we aim at reflecting on the place of alterity in the act of reading in this curricular subject. We understand that establishing a sense of alterity in relation to time allows the attribution of meanings dialogically from an exotopic point of view, that calls for counter-words - new texts - that move towards the current time.
Downloads
References
ANDERSON, B. Comunidades Imaginadas. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 2008.
BAKHTIN, M. Estética da Criação Verbal. Trad. Paulo Bezerra. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2011.
BAKHTIN, M. Para uma filosofia do ato responsável. Tradução de Valdemir Miotello e Carlos Alberto Faraco. São Carlos: Pedro & João Editores, 2017.
BARBOSA, M.V. Ensino da leitura e formação do professor mediador. Revista Leitura: Teoria e prática. Campinas: Editora ALB. v. 29, n. 57, p. 28-37, 2011.
BRANDÃO, H. H. N. Escrita, leitura e dialogicidade. In: BRAIT, B. (org.). Bakhtin, dialogismo e construção de sentido. Campinas: Editora Unicamp, 2005.
CEREJA, W. Significação e tema. In: BRAIT, B. (org.). Bakhtin: conceitos-chave. São Paulo: Contexto, 2020.
GUEDES, P. C.; SOUZA, J. M. Leitura e escrita são tarefas da escola e não só do professor de português. In: NEVES, I. C. B. et al. (orgs.). Ler e escrever: Compromisso de todas as áreas. Porto Alegre: Editora da UFRGS, 1998.
KLEIMAN, Â. Oficina de Leitura: Teoria e Prática. Campinas, SP: Pontes. 2002.
KOSELLECK, R. Futuro do passado: contribuições à semântica dos tempos históricos. Rio de Janeiro, RJ: Contraponto: Ed. Puc Rio, 2006.
MANGUEL, A. Uma história de leitura. São Paulo: Cia das Letras, 2021.
MIRANDA, S. R. Temporalidades e cotidiano escolar em redes de significações: desafios didáticos na tarefa de educar para a compreensão do tempo. Revista História Hoje, v. 2, p. 35-79, 2013.
RIBEIRO, A. E. A.; RIBEIRO, A.A. Leitura e formação de professores no brasil: um tema sempre entre "nós". Revista Inter-Ação, Goiânia, v. 43, n. 1, p. 109–128, 2018.
SEFFNER, F. Leitura e escrita na história. In: NEVES, I. C.; SOUZA, J.; GUEDES, P.; SCHAFFER, N.; KLUSENER, R. (orgs.). Ler e escrever: Compromisso de todas as áreas. Porto Alegre: Editora da UFRGS, 1998.
SOBRAL, A. A filosofia primeira de Bakhtin: roteiro de leitura comentado. Campinas, SP: Mercado das Letras, 2019.
VOLÓCHINOV, V. Marxismo e filosofia da linguagem. Problemas fundamentais do método sociológico na ciência da linguagem. Tradução, notas e glossário de Grillo, Sheila; Américo, Ekaterina Vólkova. Ensaio introdutório de Grillo, Sheila. São Paulo: Editora 34, 2018.
WHITE, H. Trópicos do Discurso: Ensaios sobre a Crítica da Cultura. São Paulo: Editora da Universidade de São Paulo, 2014.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Hilda Aparecida Linhares da Silva, Ricardo Vicente da Cunha Júnior

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
The Editorial Board authorizes free access to and distribution of published contentes, provided that the source is cited, that is, granding credit to the authors and Linha D'Água and preserving the full text. The author is allowed to place the final version (postprint / editor’s PDF) in an institutional/thematic repositor or personal page (site, blog), immediately after publication, provided that it is available for open access and comes without any embargo period. Full reference should be made to the first publication in Linha D'Água. Access to the paper should at least be aligned with the access the journal offers.
As a legal entity, the University of São Paulo at Ribeirão Preto School of Philosophy, Sciences and Languages owns and holds the copyright deriving from the publication. To use the papers, Paidéia adopts the Creative Commons Licence, CC BY-NC non-commercial attribution. This licence permits access, download, print, share, reuse and distribution of papers, provided that this is for non-commercial use and that the source is cited, giving due authorship credit to Linha D'Água. In these cases, neither authors nor editors need any permission.
Partial reproduction of other publications
Citations of more than 500 words, reproductions of one or more figures, tables or other illustrions should be accompanied by written permission from the copyright owner of the original work with a view to reproduction in Linha D'Água. This permission has to be addressed to the author of the submitted manuscript. Secondarily obtained rights will not be transferred under any circumstance.

