Children and adolescents with HIV/Aids: a review on disclosure of diagnosis, adherence and stigma
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-863X2009000100008Keywords:
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome, children, adolescents, stigmaAbstract
This study aims to present and discuss the themes disclosure of diagnosis, adherence and stigma related to children and adolescents infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). A bibliographical review of literature included Brazilian and international articles published since 2000 available in electronic databases. Twenty-one articles, two dissertations and five institutional publications were selected. We concluded that caregivers tend to postpone the disclosure of diagnosis. Fear of stigma may hinder open communication about the disease and treatment, with negative repercussions on adherence of children and adolescents with HIV. In the face of challenges identified in the study, some recommendations and research are suggested so to guide the practice of health professionals who deliver care to this clientele.Downloads
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Regarding the availability of contents, Paideia adopts the Creative Commons License, CC-BY. With this licence anyone is allowed to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, as well as to remix, transform, and create from the material for any purpose, even commercial, giving the proper copyright credits to the journal, providing a link to the licence and indicating if changes have been made.
Partial reproduction of other publications
Quotations of more than 500 words, reproductions of one or more figures, tables or other illustrations must have written permission from the copyright holder of the original work for the reproduction specified in the Paidéia journal. Permission should be addressed to the author of the submitted manuscript. Secondarily obtained rights will not be transferred under any circumstance.