Prácticas de Crianza, Depresión Materna y Problemas de Conducta: Asociaciones, Pre-dicción y Moderación

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-4327e3334

Palabras clave:

depresión, relaciones madre-hijo

Resumen

Las formas en que se asocian depresión materna, prácticas educativas y problemas de conducta de niños son lagunas. El objetivo fue verificar: (a) asociaciones entre depresión materna, prácticas de los padres y problemas de conducta en esta muestra; (b) efecto predictivo aislado y combinado de depresión materna y prácticas parentales positivas y negativas para los problemas de conducta; y (c) posible efecto moderador de las prácticas positivas para la relación entre la depresión materna y los problemas de conducta. Participaron 101 madres biológicas de niños que respondieron a instrumentos de autoinforme validados. Los datos fueron tratados mediante análisis de regresión univariante y multivariante, realizándose análisis de moderación. Se verificaron asociaciones entre prácticas educativas negativas, depresión materna y problemas de conducta; con moderación de prácticas positivas para reducir el impacto negativo de la depresión. Se sugiere enseñar prácticas positivas para minimizar los factores de riesgo para problemas de conducta.

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Biografía del autor/a

  • Fernanda Aguiar Pizeta, Tribunal de Justiça do Estado de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto-SP, Brazil

    Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto-SP, Brazil

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Alessandra Turini Bolsoni-Silva is a Associated Full Professor of the Faculdade de Ciências at Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”, Bauru-SP, Brazil.

Fernanda Aguiar Pizeta is a Post-Doctorate in Psychology of the Psychology Departament of the Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras at Ribeirão Preto of the Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto-SP, Brazil and Psychologist of the Court of Justice of the State of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto-SP, Brazil.

Sonia Regina Loureiro is a Senior PhD Professor of the Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto-SP, Brazil.

Publicado

2023-05-04

Número

Sección

Psicología del Desarrollo

Cómo citar

Bolsoni, A. T., Pizeta, F. A., & Loureiro, S. R. (2023). Prácticas de Crianza, Depresión Materna y Problemas de Conducta: Asociaciones, Pre-dicción y Moderación. Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto), 33, e3334. https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-4327e3334