Description of a rare new Brazilian species of Cornuphallus Austin, 1997 (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae, Pyrginae, Carcharodini) from the Atlantic Forest
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2026.66.047Keywords:
Butterfly, Morphology, Neotropical, Skipper, TaxonomyAbstract
This paper aims to describe a new skipper species from Brazil: Cornuphallus rio sp. nov., based on a male holotype and a female allotype from the states of Rio de Janeiro and Minas Gerais, Brazil. This new species represents the first record of the genus in the Atlantic Forest Biome. Also, it is the first time that the female genitalia of a species of the genus is illustrated and described.
Downloads
References
Austin, G.T. 1997. Hesperiidae of Rondônia Brazil: Eracon and a new related genus, with descriptions of two new species (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae: Pyrginae). Tropical Lepidoptera, 8(1): 22-28.
Carneiro, E.; Mielke, O.H.H. & Casagrande, M.M. 2013. Thorax and abdomen morphology of some Neotropical Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera). Insecta Mundi, 0327: 1‑47. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3198.1.1.
Draudt, M. 1921-1924. B. Grypocera, breitköpfige Tagfalter, pp. 833-1011, pls. 160-191. In: Seitz, A. (Ed.). Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde. Stuttgart, Alfred Kernen. v. 5.
Evans, W.H. 1953. A Catalogue of the American Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). Part III. Pyrginae. Section 2. London, British Museum (Natural History). 246p.
Mielke, O.H.H. 2004. Hesperiidae, pp. 25-86. In: Lamas, G. (Ed.). Checklist: Part 4A. Hesperioidea – Papilionoidea. In: Heppner, J.B. (Ed.). Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Gainesville, Association for Tropical Lepidoptera; Scientific Publishers. v. 5A.
Möschler, H.B. 1883. Beiträge zur Schmetterlings-Fauna von Surinam. V. (Supplement). Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 32(2): 303-362.
QGIS Development Team. 2024. QGIS Geographic Information System. Open Source Geospatial Foundation Project. https://www.qgis.org.
Warren, A.D.; Davis, K.J.; Stangeland, E.M.; Willmott, K.R. & Grishin, N.V. 2024. Illustrated lists of American Butterflies. http://www.butterfliesofamerica.com.
Williams Jr., R.C. & Bell, E.L. 1940. New Neotropical Hesperiidae and notes on others (Lepidoptera). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 66(2): 121-140.
Zhang, J.; Cong, Q.; Shen, J.; Song, L. & Grishin N.V. 2023. Genomics-based taxonomic rearrangement of Achlyodini and Carcharodini (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae: Pyrginae). Insecta Mundi, 1016: 1-33. https://zenodo.org/records/10621955.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 José Ricardo Assmann Lemes, Olaf Hermann Hendrik Mielke, Mirna Martins Casagrande

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Responsibility: The scientific content and the opinions expressed in the manuscript are the sole responsibility of the author(s).
Copyrights: The Authors. The journal is licensed under a Creative Commons attribution-type CC-BY.
