Factors associated with SARS-COV-2 positivity in nursing workers

Authors

  • Jones Sidnei Barbosa de Oliveira Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brasil.
  • Fernanda Carneiro Mussi Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brasil.
  • Ana Carla Carvalho Coelho Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brasil.
  • Jules Ramon Brito Teixeira Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brasil.
  • Tatiane Araújo dos Santos Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brasil.
  • Angélica Araújo de Menezes Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brasil.
  • Luciano de Paula Moura Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brasil.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0301pt

Keywords:

Nursing, Coronavirus Infections, COVID-19, Pandemics, Surveillance of the Workers Health

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the association of sociodemographic and occupational variables with SARS-CoV-2 test positivity in nursing workers. Method: Exploratory and analytical study carried out with a population of 15,936 workers. A secondary database was used and data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, using the robust Poisson Regression Model and a statistical significance of 5%. Results: There was predomination of female sex (87.3%), age group from 31 to 59 years (80.3%), brown race/color (63.4%), nursing technicians/assistants (69.6%), role care area (95.1%), outsourced (70.1%) and single (78.2%) employment relation. The age range of 31 to 59 years (95% CI 1.05–1.68) and 18 to 30 years (95% CI 1.12–1.84), black race/color (95% CI 1.02–1.28), having more than one employment relationship (95% CI 1.14–1.33) and having contact with a confirmed case (95% CI 1.03–1.19) were associated with infection in the multivariate analysis. Conclusion: Detection of infection was associated with adult, black workers, with more than one employment relationship and contact with people infected with SARS-CoV-2.

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References

Published

2025-06-06

Issue

Section

Original Article

How to Cite

Oliveira, J. S. B. de, Mussi, F. C., Coelho, A. C. C., Teixeira, J. R. B., Santos, T. A. dos, Menezes, A. A. de, & Moura, L. de P. (2025). Factors associated with SARS-COV-2 positivity in nursing workers. Revista Da Escola De Enfermagem Da USP, 59, e20240301. https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0301pt