Memória: tipos e mecanismos – achados recentes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9036.v0i98p9-16Keywords:
declarative memory, procedural memory, working memory, short-term memory, retrieval, extinctionAbstract
We examine the definitions and main characteristics of the major types of memory, according to their function, contents and duration, the brain areas responsible for them, and the molecular synaptic mechanisms that underlie the formation and extinction of the various memory types in those areas. We comment on certain aspects of their biology, particularly concerning working memory, short-term memory, retrieval and extinction, with some emphasis on their formation, retrieval and extinction, as well as their modulation by brain and peripheral system. We end with some recommendations for the maintenance of the major memory forms.
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