Medical act in the crime of torture

Authors

  • Roberto Augusto de Carvalho Campos Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Direito
  • Virginia Novaes Procópio de Araujo Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Direito

Keywords:

Bioethics, Torture, Maleficence, Medical doctors, Legislation, Human Rights.

Abstract

The present research verified if legislation created after World War II was able to inhibit maleficent behavior from medical doctors in the improvement and cover-up of torture. It was demonstrated the medical involvement in experiments with human beings during World War II and it was confirmed that medical maleficence was and still is part of our reality, allowing doctors to involve with torture since the Cold War until current days, especially in the United States’ war on terrorism, violating the basic principles of Bioethics. In the end the objective was to propose solutions, in light of notions of Bioethics, rules of International Law and Human Rights.

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Author Biographies

  • Roberto Augusto de Carvalho Campos, Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Direito

    Professor Doutor do Departamento de Direito Penal, Medicina Forense e Criminologia da Faculdade de Direito da Universidade de São Paulo. Professor Orientador do Programa de Pós-Graduação da Faculdade de Direito da Universidade de São Paulo.

  • Virginia Novaes Procópio de Araujo, Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Direito

    Mestranda em Direito Internacional e Comparado pela Trinity College Dublin. Pós-Graduada (Mestrado) em Direito Penal, Medicina Forense e Criminologia pela Faculdade de Direito da Universidade de São Paulo.

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Published

2012-01-01

Issue

Section

Penal Law

How to Cite

Medical act in the crime of torture. (2012). Revista Da Faculdade De Direito, Universidade De São Paulo, 106(106-107), 409-447. https://revistas.usp.br/rfdusp/article/view/67952